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Retail trade

Current registrations 34division 47: 115,449
Starters, 12 months 2470.6 per 100 · Belgium 8.9
Employment (FTE) 64 employers · latest accounts
Median age 0.7 yearsBelgium 8.1 years
E-invoicing via Peppol 79.4%27 of 34 companies in the Peppol Directory · Belgium 85.0%

No bankruptcy in the past five years.

Spread across the country

by region and province · 13 of 34 enterprises with a registered office on file · a sole trader has no published seat
  • Brussels 4 · 30.8%
  • Wallonia 4 · 30.8%
  • Flanders 4 · 30.8%
  • Abroad 1 · 7.7%
fewer moremax 4

Largest employers

NACE 47622 as first main activity · staff from the latest accounts
  1. 1 ToranWevelgem 2.4 FTEfinancial year 2025
  2. 2 BONNETWaregem 1.8 FTEfinancial year 2026
  3. 3 DUYVEJONCK - BELAENKortrijk 1.0 FTEfinancial year 2023
  4. 4 SOPHILIPNivelles 0.5 FTEfinancial year 2025

Companies

34 with this main activity

Joint committees

from the latest accounts of 2 companies
  • 201 Independent retail 1
  • 315.02 Commercial aviation 1

Source: the annual accounts at the National Bank. One filing can name more than one committee.

Division 47: Retail trade

Related activities

7 other activities
Activity Registrations Starters, 12 months Bankruptcies, 12 months FTE
Retail sale of newspapers and periodicals47621 2,280 76 24 1,856
Retail sale of bicycles47632 1,448 87 10 1,372
Retail sale of other sporting goods47639 1,301 102 7 854
Retail sale of other cultural and recreation goods47690 1,279 145 9 202
Retail sale of games and toys47640 1,025 254 5 1,069
Retail trade47610 607 72 4 434
Show all 7 activities
Activity Registrations Starters, 12 months Bankruptcies, 12 months FTE
Retail trade47631 127 3 1 49

Filed accounts of the division

NACE division 47 · financial year 2025 · 46,926 filed annual accounts
Median solvency
35.1%
Belgium 46.1%
Median net result
€11,241
Belgium €16,490
Median equity
€98,312
Belgium €98,313
Loss-making
29.5%
Belgium 26.7%
Negative equity
17.0%
Belgium 12.4%
Median return on equity
12.3%
Belgium 15.9%
Median liquidity
1.47
Belgium 1.66
Filed late
46.7%
financial year 2024, 41,902 filings · Belgium 38.4%
Missing or 90 days late
7.6%
of 52,682 companies with annual accounts · Belgium 5.4%
Per financial year20182019202020212022202320242025
Median solvency --32.1%33.6%33.1%33.3%33.9%34.8%
Median net result --€13,050€14,306€10,117€9,591€9,704€10,249
Filed late 47.4%54.3%52.4%50.6%49.7%48.3%46.7%-

Hold your customer's or competitor's figures against them in the Sector benchmark

Bankruptcies per year in division 47

Per year201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026
Bankruptcies1,3941,3821,4991,3741,4389317461,0761,1691,2991,294914
Jobs lost2,8933,4682,9132,7132,8924,0882,1122,1254,1563,9333,5112,092

2026 through September. Every bankruptcy, also of companies that have since left the register. Source: Statbel (Directorate-General Statistics), NACE classification of 2008.

Staff cost per FTE in NACE division 47

11,341 employers
Median
€49,800
Belgium €61,400
Middle half
€39,500 to €63,700
half of the employers lie between
Place among sectors
73 of 78
sectors with a median staff cost per FTE, highest first
By size class
SizeMedianMiddle halfEmployers
fewer than 10 FTE €50,500 €39,600 to €64,200 8,078
10 to 49 FTE €46,300 €38,700 to €60,900 2,865
50 to 249 FTE €57,600 €45,000 to €72,100 320
250 FTE or more €58,400 €47,500 to €70,900 78

Running bankruptcies in the sector

NACE division 47
Number
2,283
Half have run longer than
20 months
Belgium: 20 months
Longer than three years
29%
Belgium: 31%

Measured nationally: Of 108,725 bankruptcies of legal entities across Belgium, 49% were closed within five years for insufficient assets and 28% after liquidation, 3% were withdrawn. After five years, 20% were still open. Half had ended after 26 months (a quarter after 15, three quarters after 51 months).

This counts companies with this main activity in the register on 11 November 2026. The outcome itself is not measured by sector. The activity of a company that leaves the register after its bankruptcy is too often not kept to compare closed cases fairly.

Outcome by court and division

177 of the 60,414 companies in NACE division 47 have a parent company abroad. Main parent countries: Netherlands (54), France (51) and Germany (15). Together they employ 30,845 of the division's 222,367 FTE: 14%, against 14% for Belgium as a whole.

Subsidies in this sector

per register · legal entities with an enterprise number
  • Flemish subsidies €389.8m awarded 9,031 recipients · 2022 to 2025 · largest: Erkenning en subsidiëring als maatwerkafdeling
  • Wallonia-Brussels Federation €31.7m paid 108 recipients · 2021 to 2025 · largest: Subventions aux organisations de jeunesse (décret du 20 juin 1980 et du 26 mars 2009)
  • Federal transfers 11.7m amount as published 29 recipients · 2023 to 2025 · largest: Ondersteuning aan de bijdrage van de organisaties van de civiele maatschappij en institutionele actoren in de realisatie van de doelen van de gemeenschappelijke strategische kaders (cf. art. 2.14.6 en 2.14.10 van de wetsbepalingen)
  • EU budget €76.1m attributed share 24 recipients · 2021 to 2025 · largest: Information and communication technology
  • EU research €8.6m EU contribution 14 recipients · 2008 to 2026 · largest: Horizon 2020

Explore every recipient in this sector

Insights on Retail trade

Inflow and structure. In 12 months, 70.6 of 100 companies started, against 8.9 in Belgium. No NACE division counts more. Half of the companies are younger than 0.7 years, against 8.1 years in Belgium. 61.8% of the companies are sole traders, against 41.6% in Belgium.

Staff and filing. The 4 largest employers hold 6 of the 6 FTE: 100.0%.

The comparison with Belgium as a whole and with the other divisions is as of 11-11-2026 05:30.

Method and sources

Every company registered today counts under its main activities in the KBO. Establishment units do not count. Staff counts once, under the employer's first main activity, from its latest accounts and only where it fits the staff costs. The count follows the NACE 2025 classification, the version in which code 47622 exists.

The bankruptcies over five years count only companies still registered today, because the activity of a company that left the register is not kept. So they are fewer than the bankruptcies of those years, and the figure is not a probability for the future. Over twelve months the count is nearly complete, because a bankrupt company stays registered while its bankruptcy runs. A company with more than one main activity counts in each of those sectors.

The comparison with Belgium as a whole and with the other NACE divisions rests on an overview of every division, counted again each night. Each division is counted in the version of the NACE classification in which it exists. A standing such as "more than in 80%" compares with the other divisions that have the figure. A division's bankruptcy probability is the median over its companies with a score. Belgium here counts the 1,276,472 companies with a main activity, because only those belong to a division. The other 699,781 registrations publish no activity.

For NACE 47622, 5 annual accounts of financial year 2025 were filed. That is too few for a median, which needs at least 30.