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M 5

Active
Public limited companyfounded 1994active for 32 yearsRue de la Plaine 23/2, 1390 Grez-Doiceau, BelgiumKBO/BCE: BE 0452.617.539

Financials · financial year 2025, abbreviated format

Annual accounts 2025 filed on 29-07-2026 at the NBB all 32 filings

Turnover
€460,824
EBIT margin
44.7%
Net result
€154,539▲ 1.4%
2024 · €152,359
Working capital
€411,089▼ 49.4%
2024 · €812,542
Trend over the years

2021 to 2025, 5 financial years 2018 to 2025, 8 financial years

The operating result for 2025 is 6% higher than in 2024 and the highest since 2021. It is the fourth rise in a row.

Operating result€0.2m 2025 Net result€0.2m 2025

Turnover is what the company sold, the result is what was left of it. A loss stands below the zero line.

Use the arrow keys on the chart for the figures per year.

The sector band is the middle half of the companies in Advertising, market research and public relations activities (NACE 73). A quarter of them sit below it, a quarter above. Each year counts only accounts in the same format, and only where there are at least 30. The dashed line is the median. There is a sector band for net result, equity, total assets, working capital, solvency, current ratio, return on assets (ROA) and staff (FTE).

Every figure with its change against the financial year before
favourable unfavourable
Line20182019202020212022202320242025
Turnover€0.5m
Operating result€0.03m-€0.03m▼ 1.6%-€0.07m€0.1m€0.2m▲ 18.6%€0.2m▲ 3.1%€0.2m▲ 23.9%€0.2m▲ 5.5%
Net result€0.006m-€0.007m▲ 17.1%€0.4mabove the sector's middle half▲ 52×€0.09mabove the sector's middle half▼ 73.7%€0.1mabove the sector's middle half▲ 14.9%€0.1mabove the sector's middle half▲ 7.7%€0.2mabove the sector's middle half▲ 30.8%€0.2mabove the sector's middle half▲ 1.4%
EBIT margin44.7%
Equity€0.2m-€0.2m▲ 3.7%€0.6mabove the sector's middle half▲ 184%€0.6mabove the sector's middle half▲ 17.0%€0.8mabove the sector's middle half▲ 16.7%€0.9mabove the sector's middle half▲ 15.4%€1.0mabove the sector's middle half▲ 19.4%€0.6mabove the sector's middle half▼ 41.2%
Total assets€0.5m-€0.5m▼ 2.0%€0.8mabove the sector's middle half▲ 81.2%€0.9mabove the sector's middle half▲ 5.9%€0.9mabove the sector's middle half▼ 3.5%€1.0mabove the sector's middle half▲ 11.1%€1.1mabove the sector's middle half▲ 17.8%€1.3mwithin the sector's middle half▲ 11.2%
Debt€0.3m-€0.3m▼ 5.7%€0.3m▲ 7.5%€0.2m▼ 15.0%€0.1m▼ 56.2%€0.09m▼ 18.6%€0.05m▼ 38.0%€0.6m▲ 11×
Working capital-€0.04m--€0.07m▼ 64.6%€0.4mabove the sector's middle half€0.5mabove the sector's middle half▲ 21.7%€0.6mabove the sector's middle half▲ 8.2%€0.6mabove the sector's middle half▲ 8.0%€0.8mabove the sector's middle half▲ 31.8%€0.4mabove the sector's middle half▼ 49.4%
Solvency39.4%-41.7%▲ 2.3pp65.4%within the sector's middle half▲ 23.7pp72.2%within the sector's middle half▲ 6.8pp87.4%above the sector's middle half▲ 15.2pp90.8%above the sector's middle half▲ 3.4pp92.0%above the sector's middle half▲ 1.3pp48.7%within the sector's middle half▼ 43.4pp
Current ratio0.83-0.72▼ 0.112.52within the sector's middle half▲ 1.803.12within the sector's middle half▲ 0.606.23above the sector's middle half▲ 3.117.95above the sector's middle half▲ 1.7215.78above the sector's middle half▲ 7.831.68within the sector's middle half▼ 14.11
Return on assets (ROA)1.2%-1.5%▲ 0.2pp42.4%above the sector's middle half▲ 40.9pp10.5%within the sector's middle half▼ 31.9pp12.5%within the sector's middle half▲ 2.0pp12.1%within the sector's middle half▼ 0.4pp13.5%within the sector's middle half▲ 1.3pp12.3%within the sector's middle half▼ 1.2pp
Staff (FTE)1.61.5within the sector's middle half▼ 6.3%1▼ 33.3%1=1=1=
above within below The sector band is the middle half of the companies in Advertising, market research and public relations activities (NACE 73). A quarter of them sit below it, a quarter above. Each year counts only accounts in the same format, and only where there are at least 30.
Balance-sheet composition
2025 in colour, 2024 as the grey bar beneath
Assets €1.3m
Fixed assets €239,110 ▼ 9.4%
Current assets €1.0m ▲ 17.5%
Equity and liabilities €1.3m
Equity €612,714 ▼ 41.2%
Provisions €35,000 =
Debt €610,764 ▲ 11×
Debt's share of the balance-sheet total rises from 4.9% to 48.5%. Equity is lower and debt is higher.
Key figures and ratios
2025 value · change against 2024
EBITDA
€226,522▲
2024 · €215,600
Cash flow
€163,970▲
2024 · €162,201
Debt to equity
1.00▲
2024 · 0.05
ROE
25.2%▲
2024 · 14.6%
Interest coverage
over 100
2024 · over 100
Debt ≤ 1 year
€608,279▲
2024 · €54,969
Income taxes
€74,307▲
2024 · €63,646
Staff costs
€84,426▲
2024 · €82,149
Green means a favourable move, even when the figure itself falls, as with debt or debt to equity.

Staff

social balance sheet
Item31-12-202131-12-202231-12-202331-12-2024
Employees at the balance-sheet date1111
full-time1111
in full-time equivalents1111
Average over the year, in full-time equivalents1111
On a permanent contract1111
Joined0---
Left1---

Source: social balance sheet in the 2021 to 2024 annual accounts

Investments

fixed assets acquired
Item20212022202320242025
Tangible fixed assets€704€76,889€9,886€991€1,693
Financial fixed assets-€550€75,500€17,115-
Depreciation and write-downs of the year€8,383€12,973€13,912€9,842€9,431

Source: notes to the 2021 to 2025 annual accounts (statement of fixed assets)

Comparable companies

These companies have the same main activity as M 5: market research and public opinion polling (NACE 73200). They are comparable in size and age: total assets between €988,000 and €1.8m, founded between 1990 and 1997.

CompanyFoundedTotal assetsEquityGross marginTurnoverNet resultFTEFinancial year
M 5 Grez-Doiceau1994€1.3m€0.6m€0.3m-€0.2m-2025
GEKKO GROUP Seneffe1995€1.4m€1.3m€0.3m€0.4m€0.2m-2025
B.E.T.B. Bassenge1992€1.4m€0.2m€0.3m€0.7m€0.002m-2025
HUNTER EN COLMAN Grobbendonk1993€1.3m€0.6m€0.4m-€0.2m4.62025
BUREAU MERTENS Ottignies-Louvain-la-Neuve1997€1.4m€0.9m€0.4m-€0.1m0.82025
PHARMACIE DE LA MAILLEBOTTE Nivelles1990€1.0m€0.1m€0.4m--€0.06m5.62025
BRAINE MANAGEMENT Braine-l'Alleud1994€1.8m€1.5m€0.2m-€0.07m-2025

They were chosen from the 1,742 other active companies with that main activity and annual accounts from the past two years. All companies with this main activity

Companies with the same profile, two years later

Historical observation

In July 2024, 20,136 companies had the same profile as M 5 has now. Two years later, 0.2% had gone bankrupt and 95.0% were still going.

  • Small
  • 20 years or older
  • solvency 30% or more
  • a profit of 5% of the balance sheet or more
0.2% went bankrupt
4.7% stopped otherwise
95.0% was still going

That fits the bankruptcy probability of M 5 itself: < 0.1% within 12 months.

Test of the method

The method was tested on the 497,445 companies of July 2024. Each company was given the bankruptcy share of the same profile a year earlier, in July 2023. The expectation was that 1.6% would go bankrupt within 24 months. In fact 1.7% went bankrupt.

The companies in ten equal groups, from the lowest to the highest expected share
Group Expected Actual
1 0.2% 0.2%
2 0.3% 0.5%
3 0.5% 0.6%
4 0.7% 0.8%
5 0.9% 0.9%
6 1.3% 1.5%
7 1.6% 1.8%
8 1.8% 1.8%
9 3.0% 3.1%
10 5.6% 6.2%

A company that went bankrupt had a higher expected share than one that kept going in 74.5% of comparisons. The level depends on the economy. In a year with more bankruptcies than the year before, the actual share is higher than the expected one.

This is an observation about 20,136 companies, not a prediction for M 5. The sector does not count, because the KBO no longer lists a sector for a company that has stopped. By sector, mostly the survivors would count, which would paint too rosy a picture.

Annual accounts
Filed annual accounts As filed with the NBB · 2025 against 2024 · 64 lines

Source: Annual accounts 2025 at the NBB, filed on 29-07-2026.

Balance sheet Code20242025
Assets
Total assets20/58€1.1m€1.3m▲
Fixed assets21/28€0.3m€0.2m▼
Tangible fixed assets22/27€0.2m€0.2m▼
Land and buildings22€0.2m€0.2m▼
Plant, machinery and equipment23€0.001m€330▼
Furniture and vehicles24€0.001m€0.002m▲
Financial fixed assets28€0.09m€0.08m▼
Current assets29/58€0.9m€1.0m▲
Amounts receivable after more than one year29€0.09m€0.2m▲
Other amounts receivable291€0.09m€0.2m▲
Amounts receivable within one year40/41€0.01m€0.1m▲
Trade receivables40€0.01m€0.03m▲
Other amounts receivable41€0.004m€0.1m▲
Current investments50/53€0.2m€0.2m=
Cash at bank and in hand54/58€0.6m€0.4m▼
Deferred charges and accrued income490/1€0.001m€0.003m▲
Equity and liabilities
Total equity and liabilities10/49€1.1m€1.3m▲
Equity10/15€1.0m€0.6m▼
Contributions10/11€0.06m€0.06m=
Capital10€0.06m€0.06m=
Issued capital100€0.06m€0.06m=
Revaluation surpluses12€0.02m-
Reserves13€0.8m€0.3m▼
Non-distributable reserves130/1€0.2m€0.2m=
Legal reserve130€0.006m€0.006m=
Own shares acquired1312€0.2m€0.2m=
Distributable reserves133€0.6m€0.06m▼
Profit (loss) carried forward14€0.1m€0.3m▲
Provisions and deferred taxes16€0.04m€0.04m=
Provisions for liabilities and charges160/5€0.04m€0.04m=
Other liabilities and charges164/5€0.04m€0.04m=
Amounts payable17/49€0.05m€0.6m▲
Amounts payable within one year42/48€0.05m€0.6m▲
Trade debts44€226€0.02m▲
Suppliers440/4€226€0.02m▲
Taxes, remuneration and social security45€0.04m€0.03m▼
Taxes450/3€0.03m€0.02m▼
Remuneration and social security454/9€0.01m€0.01m▼
Other amounts payable47/48€0.01m€0.6m▲
Accrued charges and deferred income492/3€28€0.002m▲
Income statement Code20242025
Turnover70€0.5m-
Goods, raw materials, services and sundry goods60/61€0.1m-
Remuneration, social security and pensions62€0.08m€0.08m▲
Depreciation of and write-downs on formation expenses, intangible and tangible fixed assets630€0.01m€0.009m▼
Provisions for liabilities and charges: additions (uses and reversals)635/8€0.04m-
Other operating charges640/8€0.002m€0.005m▲
Gross operating margin9900€0.3m€0.3m▼
Operating profit (loss)9901€0.2m€0.2m▲
Financial income75/76B€0.01m€0.01m▲
Recurring financial income75€0.01m€0.01m▲
Financial charges65/66B€98€365▲
Recurring financial charges65€98€365▲
Profit (loss) for the period before taxes9903€0.2m€0.2m▲
Income taxes67/77€0.06m€0.07m▲
Profit (loss) for the period9904€0.2m€0.2m▲
Profit (loss) for the period to be appropriated9905€0.2m€0.2m▲
Appropriation of the result
Profit (loss) to be appropriated9906€0.3m€0.3m▲
Profit (loss) brought forward from the previous period14P€0.1m€0.1m▲
Transfer from equity791/2-€0.6m
Transfer to equity691/2€0.2m-
Addition to contributions691€0-
To other reserves6921€0.2m-
Profit to be distributed694/7-€0.6m
Return on contributions (dividend)694-€0.6m

The notes to these accounts have 11 items, including the statement of assets and debts, the cost breakdown and rights and commitments. You find them in the accounts filed with the NBB.

Line20182019202020212022202320242025Change
Turnover70------€460,824--
Goods, raw materials, services and sundry goods60/61------€128,161--
Remuneration, social security and pensions62---€67,454€74,540€82,360€82,149€84,426▲ 2.8%
Depreciation of and write-downs on formation expenses, intangible and tangible fixed assets630€4,138€8,595€8,188€8,383€12,973€13,912€9,842€9,431▼ 4.2%
Write-downs on stocks, contracts in progress and trade receivables: additions (reversals)631/4----€14,546€12,545---
Provisions for liabilities and charges: additions (uses and reversals)635/8------€35,000--
Other operating charges640/8---€1,129€1,660€1,908€1,999€4,781▲ 139%
Gross operating margin9900€134,174€147,642€47,917€212,853€264,895€276,840€334,748€315,729▼ 5.7%
Operating profit (loss)9901€25,442€25,023-€68,090€135,887€161,175€166,114€205,758€217,091▲ 5.5%
Financial income75/76B---€96€4,510€13,890€10,345€12,120▲ 17.2%
Recurring financial income75€589€2,034-€96€4,510€13,890€10,345€12,120▲ 17.2%
Financial charges65/66B---€6,369€519€482€98€365▲ 273%
Recurring financial charges65€6,604€3,455€7,735€6,369€173€273€98€365▲ 273%
Non-recurring financial charges66B----€345€210---
Profit (loss) for the period before taxes9903€19,427€22,466€394,175€129,613€165,167€179,522€216,005€228,846▲ 5.9%
Income taxes67/77€13,512€15,542€35,675€35,427€56,953€63,006€63,646€74,307▲ 16.8%
Profit (loss) for the period9904€5,916€6,924€358,500€94,186€108,214€116,516€152,359€154,539▲ 1.4%
Transfer from tax-exempt reserves789---€13,500-----
Profit (loss) for the period to be appropriated9905€5,916€6,924€358,500€107,686€108,214€116,516€152,359€154,539▲ 1.4%
Line20182019202020212022202320242025Change
Assets
Total assets20/58€0.5m€0.5m€0.8m€0.9m€0.9m€1.0m€1.1m€1.3m▲ 11.2%
Fixed assets21/28€0.3m€0.3m€0.1m€0.1m€0.2m€0.3m€0.3m€0.2m▼ 9.4%
Tangible fixed assets22/27€0.1m€0.1m€0.1m€0.1m€0.2m€0.2m€0.2m€0.2m▼ 4.5%
Land and buildings22---€0.1m€0.2m€0.2m€0.2m€0.2m▼ 4.8%
Plant, machinery and equipment23---€0--€0.001m€330▼ 50.0%
Furniture and vehicles24---€0.01m€0.008m€0.003m€0.001m€0.002m▲ 58.0%
Financial fixed assets28€0.2m€0.2m€0.001m€0.001m€0.001m€0.08m€0.09m€0.08m▼ 18.4%
Current assets29/58€0.2m€0.2m€0.7m€0.8m€0.7m€0.7m€0.9m€1.0m▲ 17.5%
Amounts receivable after more than one year29---€0.07m€0.05m€0.07m€0.09m€0.2m▲ 142%
Other amounts receivable291---€0.07m€0.05m€0.07m€0.09m€0.2m▲ 142%
Amounts receivable within one year40/41€0.1m€0.1m€0.09m€0.04m€0.1m€0.2m€0.01m€0.1m▲ 868%
Trade receivables40---€0.04m€0.05m€0.03m€0.01m€0.03m▲ 216%
Other amounts receivable41---€0.004m€0.07m€0.2m€0.004m€0.1m▲ 28×
Current investments50/53-----€0.3m€0.2m€0.2m=
Cash at bank and in hand54/58€0.01m€0.04m€0.5m€0.7m€0.5m€0.1m€0.6m€0.4m▼ 18.4%
Deferred charges and accrued income490/1---€0.005m€0.003m€0.005m€0.001m€0.003m▲ 381%
Equity and liabilities
Total equity and liabilities10/49€0.5m€0.5m€0.8m€0.9m€0.9m€1.0m€1.1m€1.3m▲ 11.2%
Equity10/15€0.2m€0.2m€0.6m€0.6m€0.8m€0.9m€1.0m€0.6m▼ 41.2%
Contributions10/11€0.06m€0.06m€0.06m€0.06m€0.06m€0.06m€0.06m€0.06m=
Capital10---€0.06m€0.06m€0.06m€0.06m€0.06m=
Issued capital100---€0.06m€0.06m€0.06m€0.06m€0.06m=
Revaluation surpluses12------€0.02m--
Reserves13€0.02m€0.02m€0.4m€0.5m€0.6m€0.7m€0.8m€0.3m▼ 67.3%
Non-distributable reserves130/1---€0.006m€0.006m€0.006m€0.2m€0.2m=
Legal reserve130---€0.006m€0.006m€0.006m€0.006m€0.006m=
Own shares acquired1312------€0.2m€0.2m=
Tax-exempt reserves132---€0-----
Distributable reserves133---€0.5m€0.6m€0.7m€0.6m€0.06m▼ 90.6%
Profit (loss) carried forward14€0.1m€0.1m€0.1m€0.1m€0.1m€0.1m€0.1m€0.3m▲ 127%
Provisions and deferred taxes16------€0.04m€0.04m=
Provisions for liabilities and charges160/5------€0.04m€0.04m=
Other liabilities and charges164/5------€0.04m€0.04m=
Amounts payable17/49€0.3m€0.3m€0.3m€0.2m€0.1m€0.09m€0.05m€0.6m▲ 11×
Amounts payable after more than one year17€0.04m€0.02m€0.008m€0.001m-----
Financial debts170/4---€0.001m-----
Amounts payable within one year42/48€0.3m€0.3m€0.3m€0.2m€0.1m€0.09m€0.05m€0.6m▲ 11×
Current portion of amounts payable after more than one year42---€0.008m€0.001m----
Trade debts44€0.03m€0.01m€0.04m€0.04m€0.03m€0.02m€226€0.02m▲ 74×
Suppliers440/4---€0.04m€0.03m€0.02m€226€0.02m▲ 74×
Taxes, remuneration and social security45---€0.07m€0.08m€0.07m€0.04m€0.03m▼ 41.5%
Taxes450/3---€0.06m€0.06m€0.06m€0.03m€0.02m▼ 47.3%
Remuneration and social security454/9---€0.008m€0.02m€0.01m€0.01m€0.01m▼ 29.7%
Other amounts payable47/48---€0.1m€467-€0.01m€0.6m▲ 50×
Accrued charges and deferred income492/3-----€28€28€0.002m▲ 89×
Line20182019202020212022202320242025Change
Profit (loss) for the period9904€5,916€6,924€358,500€94,186€108,214€116,516€152,359€154,539▲ 1.4%
+ Depreciation and write-downs630€4,138€8,595€8,188€8,383€12,973€13,912€9,842€9,431▼ 4.2%
Operating cash flow (approximation)€10,054€15,519€366,688€102,570€121,187€130,428€162,201€163,970▲ 1.1%
Investment in fixed assets (approximation)--€27,144€148,027-€704-€77,094-€84,627-€18,105€15,421-
Change in cash-€29,700€492,557€124,844-€158,446-€398,703€450,516-€101,577-

A Belgian filing has no cash-flow statement. These rows are therefore an approximation, derived from the income statement and the balance-sheet moves.

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Latest 10 of 32 filings with the National Bank
Financial year Type Filed Reference Document
31-12-2025 abbreviated format 29-07-2026 2026-00360142 NBB
31-12-2024 micro format 27-05-2025 2025-00107360 PDF
31-12-2023 micro format 09-07-2024 2024-00232000 PDF
31-12-2022 micro format 24-07-2023 2023-00268452 PDF
31-12-2021 micro format 15-07-2022 2022-20189310 PDF
31-12-2020 micro format 16-07-2021 2021-36300412 PDF
31-12-2019 full format 27-07-2020 2020-38400115 PDF
31-12-2018 full format 30-08-2019 2019-63500064 PDF
31-12-2017 full format 30-08-2018 2018-58400450 PDF
31-12-2016 full format 31-08-2017 2017-58400118 PDF

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