3E
ActiveFinancials · financial year 2025, full format
Annual accounts 2025 filed on 13-05-2026 PDF all 26 filings
Every figure per financial year
The operating result for 2025 is a loss of €4.1m, smaller than the loss of €4.9m in 2024.
Staff
| Item | 31-12-2021 | 31-12-2022 | 31-12-2023 | 31-12-2024 | 31-12-2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Employees at the balance-sheet date | 56 | 63 | 81 | 85 | 77 |
| full-time | 50 | 53 | 77 | 74 | 67 |
| part-time | 6 | 10 | 4 | 11 | 10 |
| in full-time equivalents | 54.5 | 60.6 | 79.9 | 82.4 | 74.8 |
| Average over the year, in full-time equivalents | 55 | 56.9 | 72.8 | 82 | 78.3 |
| On a permanent contract | 56 | 63 | 81 | 85 | 77 |
| Joined | 15 | 17 | 40 | 21 | 15 |
| Left | 10 | 10 | 22 | 17 | 23 |
| Agency workers, average number | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 1 | - |
| Training hours | 1,135 | 3,111 | 9,100 | 3,622 | 4,697 |
Source: social balance sheet in the 2021 to 2025 annual accounts
Securities and guarantees
| Item | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debts secured on the company's own assets | €1.3m | €1.8m | €2.9m | €4.1m | €3.9m |
| Pledge on the business | €3.0m | €3.3m | €4.5m | €5.0m | €5.0m |
Source: notes to the 2021 to 2025 annual accounts (statement of debts and off-balance-sheet rights and commitments)
Investments
| Item | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tangible fixed assets | €115,987 | €284,786 | €220,016 | €168,326 | €161,740 |
| Intangible fixed assets | €1.5m | €2.4m | €2.8m | €2.9m | €3.0m |
| Financial fixed assets | - | €50,000 | - | €1.0m | - |
| Depreciation and write-downs of the year | €1.0m | €1.3m | €1.7m | €2.1m | €2.5m |
Source: notes to the 2021 to 2025 annual accounts (statement of fixed assets)
Auditor
| Item | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fee for the audit | €13,500 | €14,520 | €14,749 | €16,354 | €20,000 |
| Other work by the auditor | - | €3,750 | €19,695 | €32,025 | €19,990 |
| Work by persons linked to the auditor | €3,072 | €8,327 | €39,177 | €17,557 | €14,828 |
Source: notes to the 2021 to 2025 annual accounts (relations with the auditor)
Subsidies and aid
Federal government
2023 to 2025 · 3 entries · €1.5m in total| Year | Department | Transactions | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | FOD Economie | 1 | €782,878 |
| 2024 | FOD Economie | 1 | €378,834 |
| 2023 | FOD Economie | 1 | €378,834 |
European Union, budget
2021 to 2025 · 11 entries · €8.3m in total| Year | Entries | Awarded |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 5 | €0.6m |
| 2024 | 1 | €0.3m |
| 2023 | 1 | €5.0m |
| 2022 | 2 | €0.3m |
| 2021 | 2 | €2.1m |
European research
29 projects · 7 as coordinator · €11.1m EU contributionShow 24 more projects
Public contracts
Source: TED (Tenders Electronic Daily), Publications Office of the European Union. The values are as the buyer published them. For a framework agreement, the value is a ceiling.
| Line | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating income70/76A | - | - | - | €10.6m | €10.5m | €12.9m | €13.6m | €15.4m | ▲ 13.4% |
| Turnover70 | €9.1m | €9.1m | €8.1m | €9.3m | €9.3m | €10.9m | €11.2m | €13.0m | ▲ 15.8% |
| Change in stocks of work in progress, finished goods and contracts in progress71 | - | - | - | €0.03m | -€0.3m | €0.07m | €0.2m | -€0.2m | - |
| Own construction capitalised72 | - | - | - | €0.9m | €1.1m | €1.5m | €1.8m | €2.1m | ▲ 16.1% |
| Other operating income74 | - | - | - | €0.3m | €0.3m | €0.4m | €0.3m | €0.5m | ▲ 51.0% |
| Non-recurring operating income76A | - | - | - | €0.06m | €0.09m | €0.1m | - | €0.01m | - |
| Operating charges60/66A | - | - | - | €10.6m | €13.1m | €16.3m | €18.5m | €19.5m | ▲ 5.4% |
| Goods for resale, raw materials and consumables60 | - | - | - | €2.0m | €1.6m | €2.3m | €1.8m | €2.1m | ▲ 19.8% |
| Purchases600/8 | - | - | - | €2.0m | €1.6m | €2.3m | €1.8m | €2.1m | ▲ 19.8% |
| Change in stocks: decrease (increase)609 | - | - | - | €0.009m | -€0.006m | -€0.01m | €0.008m | €0.01m | ▲ 24.3% |
| Services and other goods61 | - | - | - | €3.0m | €4.0m | €6.0m | €7.1m | €7.2m | ▲ 2.3% |
| Remuneration, social security and pensions62 | - | - | - | €4.3m | €4.6m | €6.2m | €7.2m | €7.4m | ▲ 2.0% |
| Depreciation of and write-downs on formation expenses, intangible and tangible fixed assets630 | €0.9m | €0.9m | €0.9m | €1.0m | €1.3m | €1.7m | €2.1m | €2.5m | ▲ 18.1% |
| Write-downs on stocks, contracts in progress and trade receivables: additions (reversals)631/4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | €0.2m | - |
| Other operating charges640/8 | - | - | - | €0.06m | €0.1m | €0.08m | €0.1m | €0.08m | ▼ 41.1% |
| Non-recurring operating charges66A | - | - | - | €0.08m | €1.5m | €0.03m | €0.2m | - | - |
| Operating profit (loss)9901 | €0.2m | €1.4m | €0.1m | -€0.02m | -€2.6m | -€3.3m | -€4.9m | -€4.1m | ▲ 16.6% |
| Financial income75/76B | - | - | - | €0.03m | €4.9m | €0.03m | €0.8m | €0.4m | ▼ 55.8% |
| Recurring financial income75 | €0.08m | €0.07m | €0.03m | €0.03m | €0.09m | €0.03m | €0.8m | €0.4m | ▼ 55.8% |
| Income from current assets751 | - | - | - | €0.02m | €0.02m | €0.01m | €0.8m | €0.4m | ▼ 55.5% |
| Other financial income752/9 | - | - | - | €0.02m | €0.07m | €0.01m | €0.03m | €0.01m | ▼ 66.4% |
| Non-recurring financial income76B | - | - | - | - | €4.8m | €0 | - | - | - |
| Financial charges65/66B | - | - | - | €0.2m | €0.3m | €0.2m | €0.5m | €0.7m | ▲ 40.2% |
| Recurring financial charges65 | €0.3m | €0.2m | €0.3m | €0.2m | €0.3m | €0.2m | €0.5m | €0.7m | ▲ 40.2% |
| Debt charges650 | €0.2m | €0.2m | €0.2m | €0.2m | €0.3m | €0.2m | €0.4m | €0.5m | ▲ 22.2% |
| Other financial charges652/9 | - | - | - | €0.03m | €0.04m | €0.04m | €0.03m | €0.1m | ▲ 304% |
| Profit (loss) for the period before taxes9903 | -€0.01m | €0.03m | -€0.1m | -€0.2m | €2.0m | -€3.5m | -€4.6m | -€4.4m | ▲ 3.7% |
| Income taxes67/77 | -€0.06m | -€0.03m | -€0.02m | -€0.03m | -€0.04m | -€0.07m | -€0.07m | -€0.07m | ▼ 3.1% |
| Taxes670/3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | €0.001m | - | - |
| Tax adjustments and reversals of tax provisions77 | - | - | - | €0.03m | €0.04m | €0.07m | €0.07m | €0.07m | ▲ 2.1% |
| Profit (loss) for the period9904 | €0.04m | €0.06m | -€0.09m | -€0.1m | €2.0m | -€3.5m | -€4.5m | -€4.3m | ▲ 3.8% |
| Profit (loss) for the period to be appropriated9905 | €0.04m | €0.06m | -€0.09m | -€0.1m | €2.0m | -€3.5m | -€4.5m | -€4.3m | ▲ 3.8% |
| Line | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||||||||
| Total assets20/58 | €8.9m | €10.1m | €9.1m | €9.8m | €9.3m | €10.8m | €14.0m | €15.8m | ▲ 12.5% |
| Fixed assets21/28 | €3.6m | €4.0m | €4.4m | €5.4m | €5.0m | €6.2m | €8.1m | €8.8m | ▲ 8.2% |
| Intangible fixed assets21 | €1.9m | €1.8m | €2.2m | €2.8m | €4.1m | €5.3m | €6.3m | €7.0m | ▲ 11.4% |
| Tangible fixed assets22/27 | €0.3m | €0.7m | €0.5m | €0.5m | €0.6m | €0.6m | €0.5m | €0.5m | ▼ 10.7% |
| Plant, machinery and equipment23 | - | - | - | €0.4m | €0.4m | €0.4m | €0.4m | €0.4m | ▼ 5.9% |
| Furniture and vehicles24 | - | - | - | €0.001m | €0.08m | €0.06m | €0.06m | €0.04m | ▼ 33.9% |
| Other tangible fixed assets26 | - | - | - | €0.04m | €0.08m | €0.09m | €0.08m | €0.07m | ▼ 17.7% |
| Financial fixed assets28 | €1.4m | €1.6m | €1.6m | €2.1m | €0.3m | €0.3m | €1.3m | €1.3m | ▲ 0.3% |
| Affiliated companies280/1 | - | - | - | €0.2m | €0.3m | €0.3m | €1.3m | €1.3m | = |
| Participating interests280 | - | - | - | €0.2m | €0.3m | €0.3m | €1.3m | €1.3m | = |
| Companies linked by participating interests282/3 | - | - | - | €1.8m | - | - | - | - | - |
| Participating interests282 | - | - | - | €1.8m | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other financial fixed assets284/8 | - | - | - | €0.003m | €0.003m | €0.003m | €0.006m | €0.01m | ▲ 67.9% |
| Amounts receivable and cash guarantees285/8 | - | - | - | €0.003m | €0.003m | €0.003m | €0.006m | €0.01m | ▲ 67.9% |
| Current assets29/58 | €5.2m | €6.0m | €4.7m | €4.4m | €4.3m | €4.6m | €5.9m | €7.0m | ▲ 18.4% |
| Amounts receivable after more than one year29 | - | - | - | €0.09m | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other amounts receivable291 | - | - | - | €0.09m | - | - | - | - | - |
| Stocks and contracts in progress3 | €0.01m | €0.008m | €0.01m | €1.2m | €0.9m | €1.0m | €1.2m | €1.0m | ▼ 15.9% |
| Stocks30/36 | - | - | - | €0.002m | €0.008m | €0.02m | €0.01m | €0 | ▼ 100% |
| Goods purchased for resale34 | - | - | - | €0.002m | €0.008m | €0.02m | €0.01m | €0 | ▼ 100% |
| Contracts in progress37 | - | - | - | €1.2m | €0.9m | €1.0m | €1.2m | €1.0m | ▼ 15.1% |
| Amounts receivable within one year40/41 | €2.3m | €2.3m | €2.0m | €2.1m | €2.5m | €3.1m | €3.9m | €4.7m | ▲ 21.2% |
| Trade receivables40 | - | - | - | €1.4m | €1.4m | €2.4m | €2.8m | €2.5m | ▼ 10.3% |
| Other amounts receivable41 | - | - | - | €0.7m | €1.1m | €0.7m | €1.1m | €2.2m | ▲ 104% |
| Current investments50/53 | €1.0m | €1.0m | €0.9m | €0.02m | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other investments51/53 | - | - | - | €0.02m | - | - | - | - | - |
| Cash at bank and in hand54/58 | €1.2m | €1.9m | €0.4m | €0.8m | €0.7m | €0.2m | €0.5m | €1.0m | ▲ 82.2% |
| Deferred charges and accrued income490/1 | - | - | - | €0.1m | €0.2m | €0.2m | €0.2m | €0.2m | ▲ 8.9% |
| Equity and liabilities | |||||||||
| Total equity and liabilities10/49 | €8.9m | €10.1m | €9.1m | €9.8m | €9.3m | €10.8m | €14.0m | €15.8m | ▲ 12.5% |
| Equity10/15 | €1.0m | €1.0m | €1.3m | €1.2m | €3.4m | -€0.1m | €0.4m | €2.1m | ▲ 406% |
| Contributions10/11 | €0.8m | €0.8m | €1.2m | €1.2m | €1.3m | €1.3m | €0.4m | €2.4m | ▲ 503% |
| Capital10 | - | - | - | €1.2m | €1.3m | €1.3m | €0.4m | €2.4m | ▲ 503% |
| Issued capital100 | - | - | - | €1.2m | €1.3m | €1.3m | €0.4m | €2.4m | ▲ 503% |
| Reserves13 | €0.07m | €0.08m | €0.08m | €0.08m | €0.2m | €0.2m | €0.1m | €0.1m | = |
| Non-distributable reserves130/1 | - | - | - | €0.02m | €0.1m | €0.1m | €0.1m | €0.1m | = |
| Legal reserve130 | - | - | - | €0.02m | €0.1m | €0.1m | €0.1m | €0.1m | = |
| Distributable reserves133 | - | - | - | €0.06m | €0.06m | €0.06m | - | - | - |
| Profit (loss) carried forward14 | €0.06m | €0.1m | €0.03m | -€0.1m | €1.8m | -€1.6m | -€0.1m | -€0.4m | ▼ 259% |
| Amounts payable17/49 | €7.9m | €9.0m | €7.7m | €8.6m | €5.9m | €10.9m | €13.6m | €13.7m | ▲ 0.5% |
| Amounts payable after more than one year17 | €3.6m | €3.3m | €2.4m | €2.6m | €0.6m | €0.7m | €4.2m | €4.2m | ▲ 0.5% |
| Financial debts170/4 | - | - | - | €2.6m | €0.6m | €0.7m | €4.2m | €4.2m | ▲ 0.5% |
| Subordinated loans170 | - | - | - | - | - | - | €3.9m | €4.0m | ▲ 1.4% |
| Credit institutions173 | - | - | - | €0.7m | €0.5m | €0.6m | €0.3m | €0.3m | ▼ 12.0% |
| Other loans174 | - | - | - | €1.9m | €0.04m | €0.2m | - | - | - |
| Amounts payable within one year42/48 | €4.2m | €5.3m | €4.9m | €5.6m | €5.3m | €9.5m | €8.2m | €8.3m | ▲ 0.8% |
| Current portion of amounts payable after more than one year42 | - | - | - | €1.8m | €1.2m | €3.5m | €0.4m | €0.2m | ▼ 50.1% |
| Financial debts43 | - | - | - | €0.4m | €1.0m | €2.1m | €3.6m | €3.5m | ▼ 3.4% |
| Credit institutions430/8 | - | - | - | €0.4m | €1.0m | €2.1m | €3.6m | €3.5m | ▼ 3.4% |
| Trade debts44 | €0.8m | €0.8m | €0.8m | €1.1m | €1.3m | €1.8m | €2.3m | €2.1m | ▼ 9.4% |
| Suppliers440/4 | - | - | - | €1.1m | €1.3m | €1.8m | €2.3m | €2.1m | ▼ 9.4% |
| Advances received on contracts in progress46 | - | - | - | €1.4m | €0.9m | €0.6m | €0.4m | €0.9m | ▲ 112% |
| Taxes, remuneration and social security45 | - | - | - | €0.8m | €0.9m | €1.4m | €1.3m | €1.4m | ▲ 5.7% |
| Taxes450/3 | - | - | - | €0.09m | €0.09m | €0.1m | €0.2m | €0.2m | ▼ 0.9% |
| Remuneration and social security454/9 | - | - | - | €0.7m | €0.8m | €1.3m | €1.2m | €1.2m | ▲ 6.5% |
| Other amounts payable47/48 | - | - | - | €77 | €77 | €0.09m | €0.1m | €0.2m | ▲ 77.0% |
| Accrued charges and deferred income492/3 | - | - | - | €0.4m | €0.09m | €0.7m | €1.2m | €1.2m | ▼ 1.7% |
| Line | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit (loss) for the period9904 | €0.04m | €0.06m | -€0.09m | -€0.1m | €2.0m | -€3.5m | -€4.5m | -€4.3m | ▲ 3.8% |
| + Depreciation and write-downs630 | €0.9m | €0.9m | €0.9m | €1.0m | €1.3m | €1.7m | €2.1m | €2.5m | ▲ 18.1% |
| Operating cash flow (approximation) | €0.9m | €1.0m | €0.8m | €0.9m | €3.3m | -€1.7m | -€2.4m | -€1.8m | ▲ 23.3% |
| Investment in fixed assets (approximation) | - | -€1.3m | -€1.3m | -€2.0m | -€0.9m | -€3.0m | -€4.0m | -€3.2m | ▲ 21.6% |
| Change in cash | - | €0.7m | -€1.5m | €0.4m | -€0.1m | -€0.5m | €0.3m | €0.4m | ▲ 33.6% |
A Belgian filing has no cash-flow statement. These rows are therefore an approximation, derived from the income statement and the balance-sheet moves.
Historical observation
In July 2024, 1,608 companies had the same profile as 3E has now. Two years later, 88.9% were still going and 4.1% had gone bankrupt.
- 20 years or older
- solvency 10 to 30%
- a loss of 10% of the balance sheet or more
- without size
Another 0.3% stopped without a precise date, possibly only after those two years.
That fits the bankruptcy probability of 3E itself: 1.0% within 12 months.
Test of the method
The method was tested on the 497,446 companies of July 2024. Each company was given the bankruptcy share of the same profile a year earlier, in July 2023. The expectation was that 1.6% would go bankrupt within 24 months. In fact 1.7% went bankrupt.
| Group | Expected | Actual |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0.2% | 0.2% |
| 2 | 0.3% | 0.5% |
| 3 | 0.5% | 0.6% |
| 4 | 0.7% | 0.8% |
| 5 | 0.9% | 0.9% |
| 6 | 1.3% | 1.5% |
| 7 | 1.6% | 1.8% |
| 8 | 1.8% | 1.8% |
| 9 | 3.0% | 3.1% |
| 10 | 5.6% | 6.2% |
A company that went bankrupt had a higher expected share than one that kept going in 74.5% of comparisons. The level depends on the economy. In a year with more bankruptcies than the year before, the actual share is higher than the expected one.
This is an observation about 1,608 companies, not a prediction for 3E. The sector does not count, because the KBO no longer lists a sector for a company that has stopped. By sector, mostly the survivors would count, which would paint too rosy a picture.
Latest 10 of 26 filings with the National Bank
| Financial year | Type | Filed | Reference | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31-12-2025 | full format | 13-05-2026 | 2026-00111297 | |
| 31-12-2024 | full format | 20-05-2025 | 2025-00101452 | |
| 31-12-2023 | full format | 31-07-2024 | 2024-00319527 | |
| 31-12-2022 | full format | 24-05-2023 | 2023-00094864 | |
| 31-12-2021 | full format | 11-05-2022 | 2022-20025722 | |
| 31-12-2020 | full format | 17-05-2021 | 2021-14200374 | |
| 31-12-2019 | full format | 26-05-2020 | 2020-13200123 | |
| 31-12-2018 | full format | 29-05-2019 | 2019-15300055 | |
| 31-12-2017 | full format | 25-05-2018 | 2018-13900437 | |
| 31-12-2016 | full format | 10-05-2017 | 2017-11800289 |