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Frontiers Open Science: what changed

Two financial years side by side, explained: what moved most in the balance sheet and the result, why the result rose or fell, and where the money went.

What changed

Frontiers Open Science

BE 0762.883.125
NACE 58.130, Publishing activities
financial year 2025 compared with 2024filed annual accounts (NBB)
Net result for the year
€4,208
2024 · €1,032+€3,176
Equity
€29,189
2024 · €24,981+€4,208
Cash
€12,351
2024 · €12,727-€376
Balance sheet total
€77,599
2024 · €88,400-€10,801

Largest movements

2024 to 2025
Assets
  • Receivables within one year -€10,425

    down €10,425 (-14.5%), from €71,984 to €61,558

    of which Trade receivables: -€13,348

Equity and liabilities
  • Trade debts -€14,653

    down €14,653 (-47.3%), from €31,005 to €16,351

  • Profit (loss) carried forward +€4,208

    up €4,208 (+17.5%), from €23,981 to €28,189

Income statement
  • Gross operating margin +€28,317

    up €28,317 (+15.9%), from €178,260 to €206,577

  • Staff costs +€23,991

    up €23,991 (+13.6%), from €176,214 to €200,205

From the 2024 result to the 2025 result

effect on the result

Each bar is the change in one income-statement line, as its effect on the result: higher costs pull it down, higher income lifts it.

Result 2024 €1,032
Gross operating margin +€28,317
Staff costs -€23,991
Financial charges +€15
Taxes -€1,165
Result 2025 €4,208
raises the resultlowers the result

Derived cash bridge

cash 2024 to 2025

Derived from the 2024 and 2025 balance sheets and the 2025 result: not a filed cash-flow statement. It shows where the money came from and went.

From operations -€376
Investment €0
Financing €0
Cash 2024 €12,727
Net result for the year +€4,208
Receivables within one year +€10,425
Trade debts -€14,653
Tax, wage and social debts -€356
Cash 2025 €12,351
brings cash intakes cash out
Every line side by side 29 lines
Line Code 2024 2025 Change %
Total assets 20/58 €88,400 €77,599 -€10,801 -12.2%
Fixed assets 21/28 €3,690 €3,690 = 0.0%
Financial fixed assets 28 €3,690 €3,690 = 0.0%
Current assets 29/58 €84,710 €73,909 -€10,801 -12.8%
Amounts receivable within one year 40/41 €71,984 €61,558 -€10,425 -14.5%
Trade receivables 40 €70,186 €56,839 -€13,348 -19.0%
Other amounts receivable 41 €1,797 €4,720 +€2,922 +163%
Cash at bank and in hand 54/58 €12,727 €12,351 -€376 -3.0%
Deferred charges and accrued income 490/1 €0 - =
Total equity and liabilities 10/49 €88,400 €77,599 -€10,801 -12.2%
Equity 10/15 €24,981 €29,189 +€4,208 +16.8%
Contributions 10/11 €1,000 €1,000 = 0.0%
Profit (loss) carried forward 14 €23,981 €28,189 +€4,208 +17.5%
Amounts payable 17/49 €63,419 €48,410 -€15,009 -23.7%
Amounts payable within one year 42/48 €63,419 €48,410 -€15,009 -23.7%
Trade debts 44 €31,005 €16,351 -€14,653 -47.3%
Suppliers 440/4 €31,005 €16,351 -€14,653 -47.3%
Taxes, remuneration and social security 45 €32,414 €32,058 -€356 -1.1%
Taxes 450/3 €846 €0 -€846 -100%
Remuneration and social security 454/9 €31,568 €32,058 +€491 +1.6%
Remuneration, social security and pensions 62 €176,214 €200,205 +€23,991 +13.6%
Gross operating margin 9900 €178,260 €206,577 +€28,317 +15.9%
Operating profit (loss) 9901 €2,046 €6,372 +€4,326 +211%
Financial charges 65/66B €168 €153 -€15 -8.8%
Recurring financial charges 65 €168 €153 -€15 -8.8%
Profit (loss) for the period before taxes 9903 €1,878 €6,219 +€4,341 +231%
Income taxes 67/77 €846 €2,011 +€1,165 +138%
Profit (loss) for the period 9904 €1,032 €4,208 +€3,176 +308%
Profit (loss) for the period to be appropriated 9905 €1,032 €4,208 +€3,176 +308%

Source: filed annual accounts (NBB), financial years ended 31 December 2024 and 31 December 2025. Colour: green is a favourable move for that line, red an unfavourable one. Prepared on 14 October 2026 via checked.be.