FRANÇOIS CHARLEZ AVOCAT: what changed
Position among the sector peers
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You see every sector peer as a dot per ratio, with the company in two financial years and every ratio over five years against the sector.
What moved between 2024 and 2025
Largest movements
- Intangible fixed assets -€27,000
down €27,000 (-87.1%), from €30,995 to €3,995
- Cash +€24,596
up €24,596 (+25.1%), from €98,119 to €122,714
mainly Debts after one year (+€120,327) and Net result for the year (+€90,757)
- Tangible fixed assets -€16,004
down €16,004 (-13.0%), from €123,273 to €107,270
of which Land and buildings: -€9,606
- Debts after one year +€120,327
up €120,327 (+141%), from €85,406 to €205,733
of which Other amounts payable: +€131,334
- Other debts -€100,942
down €100,942 (-57.6%), from €175,363 to €74,421
- Tax, wage and social debts -€25,970
down €25,970 (-41.3%), from €62,812 to €36,842
of which Taxes: -€23,386
- Current portion of long-term debt -€8,093
down €8,093 (-42.4%), from €19,100 to €11,007
- Trade debts -€7,943
down €7,943 (-62.8%), from €12,656 to €4,713
- Depreciation +€10,834
up €10,834 (+33.7%), from €32,170 to €43,004
- Staff costs -€9,126
down €9,126, from €6,542 to -€2,584
- Gross operating margin +€3,509
up €3,509 (+2.1%), from €164,758 to €168,267
Change in the result, 2024 to 2025
For each income-statement line you see the change as its effect on the result. Higher costs lower the result, higher income raises it.
Derived cash bridge
The bridge is derived from the 2024 and 2025 balance sheets and the 2025 result. There is no filed cash-flow statement. You see where the money came from and where it went.
Every line side by side
| Line | Code | 2024 | 2025 | Change | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total assets | 20/58 | €358,412 | €335,814 | -€22,598 | -6.3% |
| Fixed assets | 21/28 | €229,816 | €186,812 | -€43,004 | -18.7% |
| Intangible fixed assets | 21 | €30,995 | €3,995 | -€27,000 | -87.1% |
| Tangible fixed assets | 22/27 | €123,273 | €107,270 | -€16,004 | -13.0% |
| Land and buildings | 22 | €92,109 | €82,503 | -€9,606 | -10.4% |
| Plant, machinery and equipment | 23 | €2,704 | €2,428 | -€276 | -10.2% |
| Furniture and vehicles | 24 | €28,460 | €22,338 | -€6,122 | -21.5% |
| Financial fixed assets | 28 | €75,548 | €75,548 | = | 0.0% |
| Current assets | 29/58 | €128,596 | €149,002 | +€20,406 | +15.9% |
| Amounts receivable within one year | 40/41 | €28,242 | €26,279 | -€1,964 | -7.0% |
| Trade receivables | 40 | €25,970 | €25,694 | -€276 | -1.1% |
| Other amounts receivable | 41 | €2,273 | €585 | -€1,688 | -74.3% |
| Cash at bank and in hand | 54/58 | €98,119 | €122,714 | +€24,596 | +25.1% |
| Deferred charges and accrued income | 490/1 | €2,235 | €9 | -€2,226 | -99.6% |
| Total equity and liabilities | 10/49 | €358,412 | €335,814 | -€22,598 | -6.3% |
| Equity | 10/15 | €2,500 | €2,500 | = | 0.0% |
| Contributions | 10/11 | €2,500 | €2,500 | = | 0.0% |
| Amounts payable | 17/49 | €355,912 | €333,314 | -€22,598 | -6.3% |
| Amounts payable after more than one year | 17 | €85,406 | €205,733 | +€120,327 | +141% |
| Financial debts | 170/4 | €85,406 | €74,399 | -€11,007 | -12.9% |
| Other amounts payable | 178/9 | - | €131,334 | +€131,334 | |
| Amounts payable within one year | 42/48 | €269,945 | €126,996 | -€142,948 | -53.0% |
| Current portion of amounts payable after more than one year | 42 | €19,100 | €11,007 | -€8,093 | -42.4% |
| Financial debts | 43 | €13 | €13 | = | 0.0% |
| Credit institutions | 430/8 | €13 | €13 | = | 0.0% |
| Trade debts | 44 | €12,656 | €4,713 | -€7,943 | -62.8% |
| Suppliers | 440/4 | €12,656 | €4,713 | -€7,943 | -62.8% |
| Taxes, remuneration and social security | 45 | €62,812 | €36,842 | -€25,970 | -41.3% |
| Taxes | 450/3 | €57,779 | €34,393 | -€23,386 | -40.5% |
| Remuneration and social security | 454/9 | €5,033 | €2,449 | -€2,584 | -51.3% |
| Other amounts payable | 47/48 | €175,363 | €74,421 | -€100,942 | -57.6% |
| Accrued charges and deferred income | 492/3 | €561 | €584 | +€24 | +4.2% |
| Remuneration, social security and pensions | 62 | €6,542 | -€2,584 | -€9,126 | |
| Depreciation of and write-downs on formation expenses, intangible and tangible fixed assets | 630 | €32,170 | €43,004 | +€10,834 | +33.7% |
| Write-downs on stocks, contracts in progress and trade receivables: additions (reversals) | 631/4 | €864 | - | -€864 | |
| Other operating charges | 640/8 | €549 | €492 | -€57 | -10.3% |
| Gross operating margin | 9900 | €164,758 | €168,267 | +€3,509 | +2.1% |
| Operating profit (loss) | 9901 | €124,634 | €127,356 | +€2,722 | +2.2% |
| Financial income | 75/76B | €67 | €2 | -€65 | -97.1% |
| Recurring financial income | 75 | €67 | €2 | -€65 | -97.1% |
| Financial charges | 65/66B | €3,834 | €5,110 | +€1,276 | +33.3% |
| Recurring financial charges | 65 | €3,834 | €5,110 | +€1,276 | +33.3% |
| Profit (loss) for the period before taxes | 9903 | €120,866 | €122,248 | +€1,382 | +1.1% |
| Income taxes | 67/77 | €29,908 | €31,491 | +€1,583 | +5.3% |
| Profit (loss) for the period | 9904 | €90,958 | €90,757 | -€201 | -0.2% |
| Profit (loss) for the period to be appropriated | 9905 | €90,958 | €90,757 | -€201 | -0.2% |
Value
latest balance sheet 31-12-2025 · indication, not a valuation or adviceIndicative value of the equity
Indication, not a valuation or adviceMidpoint €318,511 · 50% capitalised earnings, 50% adjusted equity
Capitalisation rate 12% result over 3 years, excluding non-recurring income and charges earnings weight 50% revaluation €0 other adjustment €0 EBITDA multiple
The filed figures and these assumptions give no positive value. The adjusted equity and the average result are both zero or negative.
Part of the calculation comes out below zero. A shareholding is never worth less than zero, so the floor is zero.
Adjusted equity
- Equity (10/15)
- €2,500
- Formation expenses (20)
- €0
- Intangible fixed assets (21)
- -€3,995
- Revaluation of assets
- €0
- Deferred tax on the revaluation
- €0
- Other adjustment
- €0
- Adjusted equity
- -€1,495
Capitalised earnings
- 2025
- €90,757
- 2024
- €90,958
- 2023
- €48,151
- 2022
- €28,957
- 2021
- €6,729
- Average result, excluding non-recurring income and charges
- €76,622
- Divided by the capitalisation rate
- 14% / 12% / 10%
- Capitalised earnings
- €547,300 / €638,517 / €766,220
Your EBITDA multiple
- EBITDA 2025
- €170,359
- Net financial debt
- -€37,295
- Your multiple
- -
- Value with your multiple
- -
Net financial debt is the sum of financial debts after one year, the part due within the year and short-term financial debts, less cash and current investments.
Limits of the indication
- Checked holds no market prices or comparable transactions.
- Anything after the latest accounts and items off the balance sheet (guarantees, leases, disputes) are left out.
- Checked does not know the real value of buildings, stock and receivables. Enter your own revaluation or adjustment for it.
- The owner's role in the business, synergies for a buyer and the tax consequences of a sale are left out.
For a valuation to base a decision on, go to a company auditor or a certified accountant.
Next steps
Calculation and sources
Source: filed annual accounts (NBB) and main activity (KBO). The movements compare the financial years ended 31 December 2024 and 31 December 2025. Green is a favourable move for that line, red an unfavourable one. The value is an indication, not a valuation or advice. Prepared on 8 November 2026 via checked.be.