CLOVA: what changed
Two fiscal years side by side, explained: what moved most in the balance sheet and the result, why the result rose or fell, and where the money went.
CLOVA
Largest movements
- Tangible fixed assets -€1.3m
down €1.3m (-6.2%), from €20.9m to €19.6m
of which Other tangible fixed assets: -€1.7m
- Receivables within one year +€872,036
up €872,036 (+43.8%), from €2.0m to €2.9m
of which Trade receivables: +€874,350
- Deferred charges and accrued income +€530,111
up €530,111 (+347.1%), from €152,726 to €682,836
- Debts after one year -€780,831
down €780,831 (-5.9%), from €13.2m to €12.4m
- Current portion of long-term debt +€586,719
up €586,719 (+15.3%), from €3.8m to €4.4m
- Tax, wage and social debts +€563,830
up €563,830 (+47.2%), from €1.2m to €1.8m
of which Remuneration and social security: +€431,277
- Short-term financial debts -€279,627
down €279,627 (-25.1%), from €1.1m to €832,363
- Turnover +€3.3m
up €3.3m (+19.8%), from €16.5m to €19.8m
- Staff costs +€1.5m
up €1.5m (+17.6%), from €8.3m to €9.7m
- Services and other goods +€1.3m
up €1.3m (+48.0%), from €2.7m to €4.0m
From the 2024 result to the 2025 result
Each bar is the change in one income-statement line, as its effect on the result: higher costs pull it down, higher income lifts it.
Cash bridge derived
Derived from the 2024 and 2025 balance sheets and the 2025 result: not a filed cash-flow statement. It shows where the money came from and went.
Every line side by side
| Line | Code | 2024 | 2025 | Change | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total assets | 20/58 | €23,789,652 | €24,118,268 | +€328,616 | +1.4% |
| Fixed assets | 21/28 | €20,920,265 | €19,614,826 | -€1.3m | -6.2% |
| Tangible fixed assets | 22/27 | €20,909,030 | €19,602,841 | -€1.3m | -6.2% |
| Land and buildings | 22 | €2,700,890 | €2,643,882 | -€57,008 | -2.1% |
| Plant, machinery and equipment | 23 | €9,503,663 | €8,968,406 | -€535,257 | -5.6% |
| Furniture and vehicles | 24 | €361,964 | €404,032 | +€42,068 | +11.6% |
| Leasing and similar rights | 25 | €825,746 | €1,015,310 | +€189,564 | +23.0% |
| Other tangible fixed assets | 26 | €7,280,005 | €5,592,450 | -€1.7m | -23.2% |
| Assets under construction and advance payments | 27 | €236,762 | €978,761 | +€741,999 | +313.4% |
| Financial fixed assets | 28 | €11,235 | €11,985 | +€750 | +6.7% |
| Other financial fixed assets | 284/8 | €11,235 | €11,985 | +€750 | +6.7% |
| Amounts receivable and cash guarantees | 285/8 | €11,235 | €11,985 | +€750 | +6.7% |
| Current assets | 29/58 | €2,869,387 | €4,503,441 | +€1.6m | +56.9% |
| Stocks and contracts in progress | 3 | €284,915 | €280,175 | -€4,741 | -1.7% |
| Stocks | 30/36 | €284,915 | €280,175 | -€4,741 | -1.7% |
| Raw materials and consumables | 30/31 | €203,324 | €235,666 | +€32,342 | +15.9% |
| Goods purchased for resale | 34 | €81,591 | €44,508 | -€37,082 | -45.4% |
| Amounts receivable within one year | 40/41 | €1,989,644 | €2,861,680 | +€872,036 | +43.8% |
| Trade receivables | 40 | €1,987,329 | €2,861,680 | +€874,350 | +44.0% |
| Other amounts receivable | 41 | €2,314 | €0 | -€2,314 | -100.0% |
| Cash at bank and in hand | 54/58 | €442,102 | €678,751 | +€236,648 | +53.5% |
| Deferred charges and accrued income | 490/1 | €152,726 | €682,836 | +€530,111 | +347.1% |
| Total equity and liabilities | 10/49 | €23,789,652 | €24,118,268 | +€328,616 | +1.4% |
| Equity | 10/15 | €1,956,297 | €1,958,408 | +€2,111 | +0.1% |
| Contributions | 10/11 | €2,460,721 | €2,460,721 | = | 0.0% |
| Capital | 10 | €2,460,721 | €2,460,721 | = | 0.0% |
| Profit (loss) carried forward | 14 | -€504,424 | -€502,313 | +€2,111 | +0.4% |
| Amounts payable | 17/49 | €21,833,355 | €22,159,860 | +€326,505 | +1.5% |
| Amounts payable after more than one year | 17 | €13,229,158 | €12,448,326 | -€780,831 | -5.9% |
| Financial debts | 170/4 | €13,229,158 | €12,448,326 | -€780,831 | -5.9% |
| Leasing and similar obligations | 172 | €301,491 | €579,173 | +€277,682 | +92.1% |
| Credit institutions | 173 | €12,927,667 | €11,869,154 | -€1.1m | -8.2% |
| Amounts payable within one year | 42/48 | €8,495,339 | €9,601,685 | +€1.1m | +13.0% |
| Current portion of amounts payable after more than one year | 42 | €3,830,049 | €4,416,768 | +€586,719 | +15.3% |
| Financial debts | 43 | €1,111,990 | €832,363 | -€279,627 | -25.1% |
| Credit institutions | 430/8 | €1,111,990 | €832,363 | -€279,627 | -25.1% |
| Trade debts | 44 | €2,358,738 | €2,594,162 | +€235,424 | +10.0% |
| Suppliers | 440/4 | €2,358,738 | €2,594,162 | +€235,424 | +10.0% |
| Taxes, remuneration and social security | 45 | €1,194,562 | €1,758,392 | +€563,830 | +47.2% |
| Taxes | 450/3 | €28,725 | €161,278 | +€132,553 | +461.5% |
| Remuneration and social security | 454/9 | €1,165,837 | €1,597,114 | +€431,277 | +37.0% |
| Accrued charges and deferred income | 492/3 | €108,858 | €109,849 | +€991 | +0.9% |
| Operating income | 70/76A | €16,763,220 | €20,456,073 | +€3.7m | +22.0% |
| Turnover | 70 | €16,516,140 | €19,786,408 | +€3.3m | +19.8% |
| Other operating income | 74 | €84,036 | €82,008 | -€2,027 | -2.4% |
| Non-recurring operating income | 76A | - | €391,661 | +€391,661 | |
| Operating charges | 60/66A | €16,873,547 | €19,805,560 | +€2.9m | +17.4% |
| Goods for resale, raw materials and consumables | 60 | €1,725,718 | €1,705,638 | -€20,081 | -1.2% |
| Purchases | 600/8 | €1,550,254 | €1,723,306 | +€173,052 | +11.2% |
| Change in stocks: decrease (increase) | 609 | €175,464 | -€17,669 | -€193,133 | |
| Services and other goods | 61 | €2,687,561 | €3,978,036 | +€1.3m | +48.0% |
| Remuneration, social security and pensions | 62 | €8,272,592 | €9,732,115 | +€1.5m | +17.6% |
| Depreciation of and write-downs on formation expenses, intangible and tangible fixed assets | 630 | €3,962,077 | €4,088,438 | +€126,361 | +3.2% |
| Write-downs on stocks, contracts in progress and trade receivables: additions (reversals) | 631/4 | €36,629 | €79,072 | +€42,444 | +115.9% |
| Other operating charges | 640/8 | €188,971 | €219,801 | +€30,830 | +16.3% |
| Non-recurring operating charges | 66A | - | €2,461 | +€2,461 | |
| Operating profit (loss) | 9901 | -€110,327 | €650,513 | +€760,840 | |
| Financial income | 75/76B | €4,235 | €2,113 | -€2,122 | -50.1% |
| Recurring financial income | 75 | €4,235 | €2,113 | -€2,122 | -50.1% |
| Income from current assets | 751 | €88 | €55 | -€33 | -37.5% |
| Other financial income | 752/9 | €4,147 | €2,058 | -€2,088 | -50.4% |
| Financial charges | 65/66B | €532,274 | €648,802 | +€116,527 | +21.9% |
| Recurring financial charges | 65 | €532,274 | €648,802 | +€116,527 | +21.9% |
| Debt charges | 650 | €520,542 | €627,254 | +€106,712 | +20.5% |
| Other financial charges | 652/9 | €11,733 | €21,547 | +€9,815 | +83.7% |
| Profit (loss) for the period before taxes | 9903 | -€638,367 | €3,824 | +€642,191 | |
| Income taxes | 67/77 | €1,677 | €1,714 | +€36 | +2.2% |
| Taxes | 670/3 | €2,038 | €1,714 | -€324 | -15.9% |
| Tax adjustments and reversals of tax provisions | 77 | €360 | - | -€360 | |
| Profit (loss) for the period | 9904 | -€640,044 | €2,111 | +€642,155 | |
| Profit (loss) for the period to be appropriated | 9905 | -€640,044 | €2,111 | +€642,155 |
Source: filed annual accounts (NBB), fiscal years ended 31 December 2024 and 31 December 2025. Colour: green is a favourable move for that line, red an unfavourable one. Prepared on 7 October 2026 via checked.be.