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5L: what changed

Two financial years side by side, explained: what moved most in the balance sheet and the result, why the result rose or fell, and where the money went.

What changed

5L

BE 0727.631.939
NACE 72.109, Other research and development on natural sciences
financial year 2025 compared with 2024filed annual accounts (NBB)
Net result for the year
-€88,713
2024 · -€99,431+€10,718
Equity
€574,959
2024 · €663,672-€88,713
Cash
€5,550
2024 · €4,073+€1,477
Balance sheet total
€1.6m
2024 · €1.7m-€41,700

Largest movements

2024 to 2025
Assets
  • Tangible fixed assets -€43,944

    down €43,944 (-2.7%), from €1.7m to €1.6m

    of which Land and buildings: -€38,741

Equity and liabilities
  • Other debts +€216,358

    up €216,358 (+646%), from €33,471 to €249,830

  • Tax, wage and social debts -€91,763

    down €91,763 (-97.5%), from €94,075 to €2,312

  • Profit (loss) carried forward -€88,713

    down €88,713 (-13.5%), from €657,472 to €568,759

  • Debts after one year -€79,874

    down €79,874 (-10.1%), from €790,912 to €711,038

    of which Financial debts: -€81,810

Income statement
  • Depreciation -€30,988

    down €30,988 (-28.2%), from €109,931 to €78,944

  • Financial charges +€13,321

    up €13,321 (+80.6%), from €16,521 to €29,842

  • Gross operating margin -€7,463

    down €7,463 (-22.6%), from €32,974 to €25,511

  • Other operating charges -€359

    down €359 (-6.2%), from €5,808 to €5,449

From the 2024 result to the 2025 result

effect on the result

Each bar is the change in one income-statement line, as its effect on the result: higher costs pull it down, higher income lifts it.

Result 2024 -€99,431
Gross operating margin -€7,463
Depreciation +€30,988
Other operating charges +€359
Financial income +€11
Financial charges -€13,321
Taxes +€144
Result 2025 -€88,713
raises the resultlowers the result

Derived cash bridge

cash 2024 to 2025

Derived from the 2024 and 2025 balance sheets and the 2025 result: not a filed cash-flow statement. It shows where the money came from and went.

From operations +€114,368
Investment -€35,000
Financing -€77,891
Cash 2024 €4,073
Net result for the year -€88,713
Depreciation +€78,944
Receivables within one year -€1,725
Deferred charges and accrued income +€957
Trade debts +€309
Tax, wage and social debts -€91,763
Other debts +€216,358
Investment in fixed assets (net) -€35,000
Debts after one year -€79,874
Current portion of long-term debt +€1,983
Cash 2025 €5,550
brings cash intakes cash out
Every line side by side 40 lines
Line Code 2024 2025 Change %
Total assets 20/58 €1,662,124 €1,620,425 -€41,700 -2.5%
Fixed assets 21/28 €1,656,592 €1,612,648 -€43,944 -2.7%
Tangible fixed assets 22/27 €1,656,592 €1,612,648 -€43,944 -2.7%
Land and buildings 22 €1,632,209 €1,593,469 -€38,741 -2.4%
Plant, machinery and equipment 23 €285 - -€285
Furniture and vehicles 24 €1,731 €685 -€1,046 -60.4%
Other tangible fixed assets 26 €22,367 €18,494 -€3,873 -17.3%
Current assets 29/58 €5,532 €7,777 +€2,244 +40.6%
Amounts receivable within one year 40/41 - €1,725 +€1,725
Trade receivables 40 - €1,600 +€1,600
Other amounts receivable 41 - €125 +€125
Cash at bank and in hand 54/58 €4,073 €5,550 +€1,477 +36.3%
Deferred charges and accrued income 490/1 €1,460 €502 -€957 -65.6%
Total equity and liabilities 10/49 €1,662,124 €1,620,425 -€41,700 -2.5%
Equity 10/15 €663,672 €574,959 -€88,713 -13.4%
Contributions 10/11 €6,200 €6,200 = 0.0%
Profit (loss) carried forward 14 €657,472 €568,759 -€88,713 -13.5%
Amounts payable 17/49 €998,452 €1,045,465 +€47,013 +4.7%
Amounts payable after more than one year 17 €790,912 €711,038 -€79,874 -10.1%
Financial debts 170/4 €789,152 €707,342 -€81,810 -10.4%
Other amounts payable 178/9 €1,760 €3,696 +€1,936 +110%
Amounts payable within one year 42/48 €207,540 €334,428 +€126,888 +61.1%
Current portion of amounts payable after more than one year 42 €79,827 €81,810 +€1,983 +2.5%
Trade debts 44 €166 €476 +€309 +186%
Suppliers 440/4 €166 €476 +€309 +186%
Taxes, remuneration and social security 45 €94,075 €2,312 -€91,763 -97.5%
Taxes 450/3 €94,075 €2,312 -€91,763 -97.5%
Other amounts payable 47/48 €33,471 €249,830 +€216,358 +646%
Depreciation of and write-downs on formation expenses, intangible and tangible fixed assets 630 €109,931 €78,944 -€30,988 -28.2%
Other operating charges 640/8 €5,808 €5,449 -€359 -6.2%
Gross operating margin 9900 €32,974 €25,511 -€7,463 -22.6%
Operating profit (loss) 9901 -€82,765 -€58,882 +€23,884 +28.9%
Financial income 75/76B €0 €11 +€11 +109,000%
Recurring financial income 75 €0 €11 +€11 +109,000%
Financial charges 65/66B €16,521 €29,842 +€13,321 +80.6%
Recurring financial charges 65 €16,521 €29,842 +€13,321 +80.6%
Profit (loss) for the period before taxes 9903 -€99,287 -€88,713 +€10,574 +10.6%
Income taxes 67/77 €144 - -€144
Profit (loss) for the period 9904 -€99,431 -€88,713 +€10,718 +10.8%
Profit (loss) for the period to be appropriated 9905 -€99,431 -€88,713 +€10,718 +10.8%

Source: filed annual accounts (NBB), financial years ended 31 December 2024 and 31 December 2025. Colour: green is a favourable move for that line, red an unfavourable one. Prepared on 13 October 2026 via checked.be.