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Wholesale trade

NACE 4618
Current registrations4,306
Starters, 12 months · division 46
2,901
Employment (FTE) · division 46
234,968
Median age · division 46
15.0 years

In NACE division 46, 4.7 companies per 100 started in the past twelve months, against 7.5 nationally; that is lower than that of 71% of the 87 NACE divisions with this figure. Comparison: as of 18-10-2026 05:30.

Key figures for NACE division 46

financial year 2025 · median over 29,382 filed annual accounts
Median solvency
42.8%
lower than 58% of the 79 divisions with this figure
Median equity
€181,349
higher than 61% of the 79 divisions with this figure
Median net result
€14,991
lower than 56% of the 79 divisions with this figure
Annual accounts in sample
29,382

Foreign control in NACE division 46

45,544 registered companies

Staff cost per FTE in NACE division 46

9,640 employers
Median
€64,800
Belgium €61,400
Middle half
€51,200 to €84,200
half of the employers lie between
Place among sectors
44 of 78
sectors with a median staff cost per FTE, highest first
By size class
SizeMedianMiddle halfEmployers
fewer than 10 FTE €60,400 €47,700 to €78,400 6,086
10 to 49 FTE €70,000 €57,500 to €88,900 2,900
50 to 249 FTE €83,900 €67,300 to €118,400 555
250 FTE or more €80,100 €64,700 to €98,300 99

Bankruptcies

past five years
Bankruptcies (5y)
87
Historical share
2.02%

Nationally, 1.61% of current registrations have a published bankruptcy opening in the past five years. This sector's historical share is higher than that of 70% of the 88 NACE divisions with this figure. The median bankruptcy probability in NACE division 46 is 0.4%, against 0.2% nationally, over 39,231 scored companies. Comparison: as of 18-10-2026 05:30.

Bankruptcies still running

NACE division 46
Running bankruptcies
1,337
Half have run longer than
23 months
Belgium: 21 months
Longer than three years
34%
Belgium: 31%

Measured nationally: Of 108,104 bankruptcies of legal entities across Belgium, 49% were closed within five years for insufficient assets and 28% after liquidation, 3% were withdrawn; 20% were still open after five years. Half had ended after 26 months (a quarter after 15, three quarters after 51 months).

Counts companies with this main activity in the register on 18 October 2026. The outcome itself is not measured by sector: the activity of a company that leaves the register after its bankruptcy is too often not kept to compare closed cases fairly.

Outcome by court and division

Regional split

by region · 2,649 of 4,306 enterprises with a registered office on file
Flanders 1,680 · 63.4%
Wallonia 672 · 25.4%
Brussels 279 · 10.5%
Unknown 18 · 0.7%

Recent bankruptcies in this sector

8
Date Company
16-10-2026 THREE TURNS SHIPPING
BE 0501.493.067
09-10-2026 A.M.D. RISK MANAGEMENT
BE 0878.524.446
24-09-2026 My Energie.org
BE 0788.909.710
23-09-2026 C.Solutions
BE 0650.978.084
20-08-2026 CSC Consulting
BE 0764.349.607
22-07-2026 Bussi, Joyce
BE 0755.540.126 · sole trader · Dilsen-Stokkem
08-07-2026 EDV Consultancy
BE 0791.404.291
06-07-2026 CRADLE TO CRADLE POLYMERS
BE 0760.655.093

Geographic distribution

by province · based on the registered office
fewer moremax 454

Subsidies in this sector

per register · legal entities with an enterprise number
  • Flemish subsidies €349.4m awarded 6,729 recipients · 2022 to 2025 · largest: Dienstencheques
  • Federal transfers 66.3m amount as published 29 recipients · 2023 to 2025 · largest: Subsidie aan de Centrale Dienst voor Sociale en Culturele Actie
  • Wallonia-Brussels Federation €32.0m paid 31 recipients · 2021 to 2025 · largest: Subventions forfaitaires dans le fondamental
  • EU budget €525.1m attributed share 89 recipients · 2021 to 2025 · largest: Information and communication technology
  • EU research €52.8m eu contribution 83 recipients · 2007 to 2027 · largest: Horizon 2020

Explore every recipient in this sector

How these figures are counted

Current enterprise registrations are counted through their registered main activities; establishment units are excluded. Counted in the KBO's NACE 2025 nomenclature, the one in which code 4618 exists.

Share of currently registered companies with a published bankruptcy opening in the past five years. Registered main activities in the selected classification can overlap. This retrospective share is not a future bankruptcy probability.

The comparison with the country and with the other NACE divisions comes from a nightly overview of every division, each counted in the nomenclature in which it exists. A standing such as "higher than 80%" counts the other divisions that have the figure. The bankruptcy probability is the median of our nightly score over the division's companies that have one; the count is stated.

The key figures cover the whole NACE division 46, not NACE 4618 on its own: there are too few filed annual accounts per five-digit code to compute them separately. The middle company of the sector, based on all filed annual accounts.