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Commerbe

Active
Public limited companyfounded 1971active for 55 yearsRue du Triangle(VD) 1, 5020 Namur, BelgiumKBO/BCE: BE 0408.345.947
Summary

Commerbe has been active since 1971 and the Belgian Official Gazette contains no insolvency or warning signals. The 2025 annual accounts show negative equity (-€13,437) and a net result of -€594. Equity is growing by about 19% per year across the filed financial years. The computed 12-month bankruptcy probability is 0.2% (very low).

Overview

Activity
“L’achat, la vente, l’échange, la construction, la reconstruction, la démolition, la transformation, la mise…” (deed in French)
From the articles, 3 activitiesNo NACE code in the KBO yet1 site
Size
€26,837total assets 2025
Equity
-€13,437
Loss
-€594
Turnover not published (micro format)
Financial health
54 Fair Checked score 2025
Bankruptcy probabilitywithin 12 months
0.2%
Structure
  • Bernadette BRONCHAINManaging director
  • Françoise BRONCHAINManaging director
  • Laurent BRONCHAINManaging director
2025 accounts 8 days early1 of 4 deeds summarised
Why 54raises riskCapped at 59: negative equityNegative equity -€13,437Loss of €594 (financial year 2025)lowers riskSize: total assets €26,837Founded in 1971Show the evidence

Checked score

Score 2025
54 / 100
Fair
Probability in this band: 1.5% to 4.2%
Financially better than 23% of its sector peers (no NACE code, micro)
Negative equity caps the score at 59. Every signal that counts is listed under Signals.
Financial strength · tick = 2024
Weak
Solvency 0=
equity -50.1% of total assets
Liquidity 50=
short-term debt 150.1% · cash 100.0%
Profitability 32-68
return on assets -2.2%
Bankruptcy probability, 12 months
0.2% Very low
0%0.5%1.5%4%10%≥ 25%

About 2 in 1,000 comparable companies go bankrupt within 12 months (an estimate).

Last 24 months 11-2024: 0.6% 12-2024: 0.6%● unchanged vs 11-2024 01-2025: 0.7%▲ +0.1 percentage points vs 12-2024 02-2025: 0.8%▲ +0.1 percentage points vs 01-2025 03-2025: 0.9%▲ +0.1 percentage points vs 02-2025 04-2025: 1.1%▲ +0.2 percentage points vs 03-2025 05-2025: 1.4%▲ +0.3 percentage points vs 04-2025highest value 06-2025: 0.4%▼ -1.0 percentage point vs 05-2025 07-2025: 0.4%● unchanged vs 06-2025 08-2025: 0.4%● unchanged vs 07-2025 09-2025: 0.4%● unchanged vs 08-2025 10-2025: 0.4%● unchanged vs 09-2025 11-2025: 0.4%● unchanged vs 10-2025 12-2025: 0.1%▼ -0.3 percentage points vs 11-2025lowest value 01-2026: 0.1%● unchanged vs 12-2025 02-2026: 0.1%● unchanged vs 01-2026 03-2026: 0.1%● unchanged vs 02-2026 04-2026: 0.2%▲ +0.1 percentage points vs 03-2026 05-2026: 0.2%● unchanged vs 04-2026 06-2026: 0.2%● unchanged vs 05-2026 07-2026: 0.2%● unchanged vs 06-2026 08-2026: 0.2%● unchanged vs 07-2026 09-2026: 0.2%● unchanged vs 08-2026 10-2026: 0.2%● unchanged vs 09-2026
No credit on open account
Liquidity insufficient (current ratio 0.67, compared with 0.69 in 2024, below 1; short-term debt: 150.1% and cash: 100% of total assets), and equity is negative.
How it is calculated

The band follows from the bankruptcy probability, on a scale where 10 more points roughly halve it:

75-100 Excellent under 0.55%
60-74 Healthy 0.55% to 1.5%
45-59 Fair 1.5% to 4.2%
25-44 Weak 4.2% to 15.0%
0-24 Critical over 15.0%

Where the company stands within its band depends half on the bankruptcy probability and half on how it does against its sector peers (no NACE code, micro): better than 5% on solvency, 35% on liquidity, 22% on profitability and 32% on growth.

The bankruptcy probability was computed on 26-10-2026 by the bankruptcy model of 2 October 2026, which learns from Belgian bankruptcies and reads the registers, the annual accounts and the Belgian Official Gazette.

Some facts cap the score, however low the probability. Negative or zero equity, a heavy loss, a special status in the KBO, one missing filing or accounts filed more than 90 days late hold it at Fair at most (59); two missing filings, at Weak (44). An ongoing judicial reorganisation or the company's end (bankruptcy, dissolution, liquidation) holds it at Critical at most (24).

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Signals

Six signals.
lowers riskraises riskneutral
lowers risk · Size: total assets €26,837
Companies of this size fail less often; how much that weighs depends on the rest of its profile.
NBB · annual accounts
lowers risk · Founded in 1971
Companies that have existed this long fail less often; how much that weighs depends on the rest of its profile.
KBO
raises risk · Negative equity -€13,437
NBB · annual accounts
raises risk · Loss of €594 (financial year 2025)
NBB · annual accounts
raises risk · Negative equity
The 2025 annual accounts show negative equity and a net loss.
NBB · annual accounts 2025
Equity per financial year
19202122232425
2019 to 2025 · latest year -€13,437
neutral · Latest accounts filed on time
The financial year that closed on 30-09-2025 was due by 30-04-2026 and was filed on 22-04-2026, 8 days ahead of the deadline.
NBB · 10 filings
Deviation from the deadline
2025
8 days early
2024
26 days late
2023
26 days early
2022
30 days early
2021
30 days early
2020
30 days early
2019
on the day
← before the deadline after the deadline →
tick = median of all Belgian filings

This company filed its last 7 accounts on average 14 days before the deadline; the Belgian median for financial year 2024 is 4 days before the deadline, and 38% of all filings were late.

Searched, nothing found (2)
neutral · Next filing not due yet
The financial year that closed on 30-09-2026 is due by 30-04-2027. Nothing is late today. The company usually files around 5 April (4 of the last 5 filed years within 30 days of that day).
Companies Code · seven months
Where today falls in the filing period
30-09-2026 year end27-10-2026 today30-04-2027 deadline
neutral · No strike-offs in the KBO publications
Searched since 2021.
KBO publications · our coverage
  1. Annual accounts filedfinancial year 2025 · micro…
  2. Annual accounts filedfinancial year 2024 · micro…
  3. Back to profitnet €19,021

Financials · financial year 2025, micro format

Turnover
€0▼ 100%
2020 · €1,330
EBIT margin
Not meaningful: turnover is only a small part of operating income
Net result
-€594
2024 · €19,021
Working capital
-€13,437▼ 4.6%
2024 · -€12,843
Trend over the years

2021 to 2025, 5 financial years 2019 to 2025, 7 financial years

The operating result turns negative in 2025: a loss of €548 after €20,750 in 2024.

What the company sold each financial year and what was left of it. A loss stands below the zero line.

Turnover€0 2021 Operating result-€548 2025 Net result-€594 2025

Use the arrow keys on the chart for the figures per year.

Every figure with its change against the financial year before
favourable unfavourable
Line2019202020212022202320242025
Turnover€1,765-€1,330▼ 24.6%€0▼ 100%
Operating result-€13,327--€8,117▲ 39.1%-€1,248▲ 84.6%-€1,121▲ 10.2%-€1,383▼ 23.3%€20,750-€548
Net result-€13,354-€50,403-€1,281-€1,161▲ 9.4%-€1,425▼ 22.7%€19,021-€594
Equity-€78,399--€27,996▲ 64.3%-€29,278▼ 4.6%-€30,439▼ 4.0%-€31,864▼ 4.7%-€12,843▲ 59.7%-€13,437▼ 4.6%
Total assets€77,771-€108,444▲ 39.4%€12,451▼ 88.5%€11,040▼ 11.3%€9,673▼ 12.4%€28,609▲ 196%€26,837▼ 6.2%
Debt€156,170-€136,440▼ 12.6%€41,729▼ 69.4%€41,479▼ 0.6%€41,537▲ 0.1%€41,452▼ 0.2%€40,274▼ 2.8%
Working capital-€85,991-€30,863-€30,418-€31,579▼ 3.8%-€33,004▼ 4.5%-€12,843▲ 61.1%-€13,437▼ 4.6%
Key figures and ratios
2025 value · change against 2024
Solvency
-50.1%▼
2024 · -44.9%
Current ratio
0.67▼
2024 · 0.69
ROA
-2.2%▼
2024 · 66.5%
Debt ≤ 1 year
€40,274▼
2024 · €41,452
No debt to equity: equity is negative, so debt divided by equity means nothing.
Green means a favourable move, even when the figure itself falls: as with debt or debt to equity.

Peer companies

Historical observation

Of the 2,796 companies that looked in July 2024 the way this one looks now, 2.1% went bankrupt within 24 months and 90.3% are still going.

  • Micro
  • 20 years or older
  • negative equity
  • a small loss
2.1% went bankrupt
6.0% stopped otherwise
90.3% still going

A further 1.5% stopped, but we cannot tell whether within those 24 months.

For this company itself Checked computes a lower bankruptcy probability: 0.2% over twelve months. The score reads more about this company than the group's four characteristics; both figures are right about what they measure.

How reliable is this rule?

Tested on the year before, without using that year itself: the groups of July 2023 gave each of the 497,445 companies of July 2024 its group's bankruptcy share. Expected: 1.6%; actually bankrupt within 24 months: 1.7%.

The companies in ten equal groups, from lowest to highest expected share.
Group Expected Actual
1 0.2% 0.2%
2 0.3% 0.5%
3 0.5% 0.6%
4 0.7% 0.8%
5 0.9% 0.9%
6 1.3% 1.5%
7 1.6% 1.8%
8 1.8% 1.8%
9 3.0% 3.1%
10 5.6% 6.2%

The rule ranks well: a company that went bankrupt got a higher share than one that kept going in 74.5% of comparisons. The level follows the economy: in a year with more bankruptcies, the actual share is higher than the year before.

An observation about 2,796 comparable companies, not a prediction for this company. The sector does not count: the register keeps no sector for companies that stopped, so it would make the outcome look better than it was.

Annual accounts
Filed annual accounts As filed with the NBB · 2025 against 2024 · 32 lines
Balance sheet Code20242025
Assets
Total assets20/58€28,609€26,837▼
Current assets29/58€28,609€26,837▼
Amounts receivable within one year40/41€197-
Trade receivables40€197-
Cash at bank and in hand54/58€28,412€26,837▼
Equity and liabilities
Total equity and liabilities10/49€28,609€26,837▼
Equity10/15-€12,843-€13,437▼
Contributions10/11€347,150€347,150=
Capital10€347,150€347,150=
Issued capital100€347,150€347,150=
Reserves13€17,358€17,358=
Non-distributable reserves130/1€17,358€17,358=
Legal reserve130€17,358€17,358=
Profit (loss) carried forward14-€377,350-€377,944▼
Amounts payable17/49€41,452€40,274▼
Amounts payable within one year42/48€41,452€40,274▼
Trade debts44€1,301€123▼
Suppliers440/4€1,301€123▼
Other amounts payable47/48€40,151€40,151=
Income statement Code20242025
Non-recurring operating income76A€23,860-
Goods, raw materials, services and sundry goods60/61€2,878-
Other operating charges640/8€231€385▲
Gross operating margin9900€20,982-€163▼
Operating profit (loss)9901€20,750-€548▼
Financial charges65/66B€1,729€47▼
Recurring financial charges65€42€47▲
Non-recurring financial charges66B€1,687-
Profit (loss) for the period before taxes9903€19,021-€594▼
Profit (loss) for the period9904€19,021-€594▼
Profit (loss) for the period to be appropriated9905€19,021-€594▼
Appropriation of the result
Profit (loss) to be appropriated9906-€377,350-€377,944▼
Profit (loss) brought forward from the previous period14P-€396,371-€377,350▲

The notes to these accounts (1 items: statements of assets and debts, cost breakdowns, rights and commitments) are not shown here.

Line2019202020212022202320242025Change
Turnover70€1,765€1,330€0-----
Non-recurring operating income76A-----€23,860--
Goods, raw materials, services and sundry goods60/61-----€2,878--
Depreciation of and write-downs on formation expenses, intangible and tangible fixed assets630€0€0------
Other operating charges640/8---€295€316€231€385▲ 66.3%
Gross operating margin9900-€5,740-€7,941-€965-€826-€1,067€20,982-€163-
Operating profit (loss)9901-€13,327-€8,117-€1,248-€1,121-€1,383€20,750-€548-
Financial charges65/66B---€40€42€1,729€47▼ 97.3%
Recurring financial charges65€27€29€33€40€42€42€47▲ 10.7%
Non-recurring financial charges66B-----€1,687--
Profit (loss) for the period before taxes9903-€13,354€50,403-€1,281-€1,161-€1,425€19,021-€594-
Profit (loss) for the period9904-€13,354€50,403-€1,281-€1,161-€1,425€19,021-€594-
Profit (loss) for the period to be appropriated9905-€13,354€50,403-€1,281-€1,161-€1,425€19,021-€594-
Line2019202020212022202320242025Change
Assets
Total assets20/58€77,771€108,444€12,451€11,040€9,673€28,609€26,837▼ 6.2%
Fixed assets21/28€67,592€1,140€1,140€1,140€1,140---
Tangible fixed assets22/27€67,592€1,140€1,140€1,140€1,140---
Land and buildings22---€1,140€1,140---
Current assets29/58€10,180€107,303€11,311€9,900€8,533€28,609€26,837▼ 6.2%
Amounts receivable within one year40/41€5,750€5,950€5,950€2,250€2,447€197--
Trade receivables40---€2,250€2,447€197--
Cash at bank and in hand54/58€4,430€101,353€5,361€7,650€6,086€28,412€26,837▼ 5.5%
Equity and liabilities
Total equity and liabilities10/49€77,771€108,444€12,451€11,040€9,673€28,609€26,837▼ 6.2%
Equity10/15-€78,399-€27,996-€29,278-€30,439-€31,864-€12,843-€13,437▼ 4.6%
Contributions10/11€347,150€347,150€347,150€347,150€347,150€347,150€347,150=
Capital10---€347,150€347,150€347,150€347,150=
Issued capital100---€347,150€347,150€347,150€347,150=
Reserves13€17,358€17,358€17,358€17,358€17,358€17,358€17,358=
Non-distributable reserves130/1---€17,358€17,358€17,358€17,358=
Legal reserve130---€17,358€17,358€17,358€17,358=
Profit (loss) carried forward14-€442,907-€392,504-€393,785-€394,946-€396,371-€377,350-€377,944▼ 0.2%
Amounts payable17/49€156,170€136,440€41,729€41,479€41,537€41,452€40,274▼ 2.8%
Amounts payable after more than one year17€60,000€60,000------
Amounts payable within one year42/48€96,170€76,440€41,729€41,479€41,537€41,452€40,274▼ 2.8%
Trade debts44€43,020€36,289€1,578€1,328€1,386€1,301€123▼ 90.6%
Suppliers440/4---€1,328€1,386€1,301€123▼ 90.6%
Other amounts payable47/48---€40,151€40,151€40,151€40,151=
Line2019202020212022202320242025Change
Profit (loss) for the period9904-€13,354€50,403-€1,281-€1,161-€1,425€19,021-€594-
+ Depreciation and write-downs630€0€0------
Operating cash flow (approximation)-€13,354€50,403-€1,281-€1,161-€1,425€19,021-€594-
Investment in fixed assets (approximation)-€66,451€0€0€0---
Change in cash-€96,924-€95,992€2,289-€1,564€22,326-€1,575-

Simplified and derived: a Belgian filing has no cash-flow statement, so these rows come from the income statement and the balance-sheet moves.

Download as CSV

Latest 10 of 46 filings with the National Bank
Financial year Type Filed Reference
30-09-2025 micro format 22-04-2026 2026-00086260
30-09-2024 micro format 26-05-2025 2025-00110805
30-09-2023 micro format 04-04-2024 2024-00060693
30-09-2022 micro format 31-03-2023 2023-00050882
30-09-2021 micro format 31-03-2022 2022-09600125
30-09-2020 micro format 31-03-2021 2021-09500124
30-09-2019 micro format 30-04-2020 2020-10700322
30-09-2018 micro format 10-04-2019 2019-09700143
30-09-2017 full format 30-03-2018 2018-08800212
30-09-2016 full format 31-03-2017 2017-08700148

Show all 46 filings

Public contracts: No European public contracts awarded found since October 2016. Contracts below the EU thresholds are not in TED.

Directors

Directors
under verification, last change in 2023
This board is reconstructed from a single act (23421317). A Gazette act generally publishes only CHANGES, not a full roll call, so directors unchanged since then may be missing here. The KBO register holds the complete list of function holders.

Board 3

Bernadette BRONCHAIN
Director (not named in the articles) · since 06-11-2023
Current
Françoise BRONCHAIN
Director (not named in the articles) · since 06-11-2023
Current
Laurent BRONCHAIN
Director (not named in the articles) · since 06-11-2023
Current

Day-to-day management 3

Bernadette BRONCHAIN
Managing director · since 06-11-2023
Current
Françoise BRONCHAIN
Managing director · since 06-11-2023
Current
Laurent BRONCHAIN
Managing director · since 06-11-2023
Current
Derived from published Gazette deeds. The KBO keeps the official list of office holders; we do not read it, so the two can differ. See the directors and other office holders in the KBO →
Not every act has been read: a resignation may still be missing
3 of this company's 4 Belgian Official Gazette deeds have not been read yet. Appointments and resignations recorded in them are not yet in the list of directors: someone who resigned there may still be listed as sitting. The acts are in the Timeline.

Mandate history

4 people since 2023, 3 in office
Show
  • Board
  • Day-to-day management
  • began earlier
Mandates per person, with start and end dates
Name Functions and periods
Bernadette BRONCHAIN
  • Director, until 06-11-2023
  • Director (not named in the articles), from 06-11-2023 to date
  • Managing director, since before 06-11-2023
Françoise BRONCHAIN
  • Director, until 06-11-2023
  • Director (not named in the articles), from 06-11-2023 to date
  • Managing director, from 06-11-2023 to date
Laurent BRONCHAIN
  • Director, until 06-11-2023
  • Director (not named in the articles), from 06-11-2023 to date
  • Managing director, since before 06-11-2023
Janine TROUPIN
  • Director, until 06-11-2023
See the board, name and registered office on a given date →

Owners and capital

Capital and shareholders

Capital over the years
  1. 06-11-2023 Capital stated in the deed · €347,150.09 · 14,004 shares

Group and network

Connections & network

3 current directors
Depth

The network starts from this company’s directors. Other companies they run appear here as nodes.

This company Company Director Shareholding +N: links not shown yet Click a node to look further, drag to arrange, zoom with the mouse wheel.

History

On 13 May 1971, Commerbe was incorporated.1 In 2023 the registered office moved to Vedrin.2 Total assets went from €77,771 in 2019 to €26,837 in 2025.3

  1. 1KBO register
  2. 2Belgian Official Gazette, 06-11-2023
  3. 3National Bank, annual accounts 2019 and 2025

Acts, filings and financial milestones

Next filing, financial year 2026, expected by 30-04-2027
2026
22-04
NBB filing Annual accounts filed
financial year 2025 · micro format
2025
26-05
NBB filing Annual accounts filed
financial year 2024 · micro format · 26 days late
2024
30-09
Financial Back to profitnet €19,021
Net result €19,021 after 3 loss-making years.
04-04
NBB filing Annual accounts filed
financial year 2023 · micro format
2023
06-11
Gazette deed Resignations: Janine TROUPIN, Laurent BRONCHAIN and 2 others
Reappointments: Laurent BRONCHAIN (managing director) and Bernadette BRONCHAIN (managing director) · Appointments: Françoise BRONCHAIN, Laurent BRONCHAIN and Bernadette BRONCHAIN · Director discharge21 facts ▸
  • General meeting, 26-10-2023
  • General meeting, 27-03-2023
  • Director resignation, Janine TROUPIN (director) (2 times)
  • Director discharge, Janine TROUPIN (director)
  • Director reappointment, Laurent BRONCHAIN (managing director)
  • Director reappointment, Bernadette BRONCHAIN (managing director)
  • Director appointment, Françoise BRONCHAIN (managing director) (2 times)
  • Amendment of the articles (2 times)
  • Capital, €347,150.09
  • Other provision, “autorisations préalables, exercice de l'objet social” (deed in French)
  • Director resignation, Laurent BRONCHAIN (director)
  • Director resignation, Bernadette BRONCHAIN (director)
  • +9 further facts in this act
31-03
NBB filing Annual accounts filed
financial year 2022 · micro format
2022
31-03
NBB filing Annual accounts filed
financial year 2021 · micro format
2021
31-03
NBB filing Annual accounts filed
financial year 2020 · micro format
2020
30-09
Financial Back to profitnet €50,403
Net result €50,403 after one loss-making year.
30-09
Financial Liquidity more than 13 timescurrent ratio 1.40
Current ratio from 0.11 to 1.40; short-term debt falls from €96,170 to €76,440.
30-04
NBB filing Annual accounts filed
financial year 2019 · micro format
2019
10-04
NBB filing Annual accounts filed
financial year 2018 · micro format
2018
30-03
NBB filing Annual accounts filed
financial year 2017 · full format
2017
31-03
NBB filing Annual accounts filed
financial year 2016 · full format
Financial milestoneGazette deedNBB filingFinancial milestones sit on the financial year-end date, not the filing date.Of the 46 annual accounts filed, the latest 10 are here; all 46 are under Financials.
1 of 4 deeds read
About the unread acts

Of the 4 Belgian Official Gazette deeds we know for this company, 1 has been read. The other 3 have not been read yet: what they contain is neither established nor disproved here.

Have them read with priority Sign in to place this company at the front of the reading queue.

Register details

Identification
Legal formPublic limited company
Founded13-05-1971
Financial year end30-09
E-invoicing
Not found in the Peppol Directory

No listing in the Peppol Directory under this enterprise or VAT number. That proves nothing: being listed there is voluntary.

What can you do?

Try sending from your invoicing software; if that fails, ask the customer whether they already receive via Peppol.

If the customer is not ready yet, you may send the invoice another way, for example as a PDF; if you send it electronically, you need their agreement on a secure channel. The invoice remains valid; it is the customer, not you, who risks a penalty. FPS Finance

If you follow this company, Checked tells you the day it appears in the Peppol register.

Register as of 27 October 2026 · Peppol Directory

Scores and ratios are computed by Checked and are not a credit decision.

Environmental permits: No permit applications found in Flanders. Brussels and Wallonia do not publish the applicant.

Sites & property

Location & real-estate footprint
Registered office, Namur · 1 establishment unit since 1971
registered office establishment approximate The establishment unit on the map
Ground area
221 m²
Building footprint
86 m²
Building volume
467 m³
Parcel 92128C0399/00R000, Wallonia · tallest building 9.5 m. Linked by address, not a title deed.
1 establishment unit
Rue du Triangle(VD) 1, 5020 Namur
NACE-BEL 2003 7031
since 1971unit no. 2.005.878.638
1 parcel
Wallonia 1 (100%)
Cadastral parcel Region Area Buildings Height / floors
92128C0399/00R000 Wallonia 221 m² 1 · 86 m² 9.5 m · 2
How the parcels are linked
Good to know
The parcel matches the address exactly.

Articles of association

What the company does

PurposeThe activities the company may carry out under its articles.
“L’achat, la vente, l’échange, la construction, la reconstruction, la démolition, la transformation, la mise en valeur, le lotissement…” (deed in French)
3 activities (deed in French)
  1. L’achat, la vente, l’échange, la construction, la reconstruction, la démolition, la transformation, la mise en valeur, le lotissement, l’exploitation, la location et l’affermage de tous immeubles bâtis ou non bâtis et, en général, toutes opérations immobilières tant en Belgique qu’à l’étranger, pour son propre compte ou pour le compte de tiers ou bien en participation avec ceux-ci
  2. Faire et accomplir toutes opérations civiles ou commerciales, immobilières ou mobilières, se rattachant directement ou indirectement, en tout ou en partie, à l’une ou l’autre branche de son activité ou pouvant lui être utile ou le faciliter ; elle peut cautionner pour autrui
  3. S’intéresser par voie d’apport, de fusion, de souscription ou de toute autre manière dans toutes entreprises ou sociétés dont l’objet serait similaire, connexe ou simplement utile à la réalisation de tout ou partie de son objet social

The full purpose is in the deed

DurationHow long the company exists; usually unlimited, so until it is dissolved.
Unlimited
Name clauseThe name the company operates under according to its articles.
Commerbe
Registered office clauseThe region of the registered office; it decides among other things the language of official documents.
“Région wallonne, établir ou supprimer sièges administratifs, agences, ateliers, dépôts et succursales tant en Belgique qu’à l’étranger par…” (deed in French)

deed of 06-11-2023

Who represents it, and how

Board ruleHow the board is made up, meets and takes decisions.
“Dispositions suivantes applicables” (deed in French)
“Conseil d'administration, 3” (deed in French)
“Indéterminée, administrateur unique” (deed in French)

deed of 06-11-2023

Capital, shares and profit

Transfer restrictionWhether shareholders may sell their shares freely or need approval first.
“Conformément à article 1:32 CSA, mêmes formalités si ne deviennent pas de plein droit actionnaires” (deed in French)

deed of 06-11-2023

Meetings and financial year

Annual meetingWhen the shareholders meet each year, among other things to approve the annual accounts.
Second Monday of March

deed of 06-11-2023

Oversight and winding up

Liquidation ruleHow assets are shared after dissolution: creditors first, then shareholders.
“27, dissolution pour quelque raison que ce soit et à n'importe quel moment” (deed in French)
“28, assemblée générale en décide autrement” (deed in French)
“29, paiement de toutes dettes,charges et frais ou consignation des montants nécessaires” (deed in French)

deed of 06-11-2023

Other provisionsOther rules from the articles that fall under none of the themes above.

Other provision: “Chaque titulaire peut prendre connaissance du registre relatif à ses titres, nature des autres titres” (deed in French)
Other provision: “Indivisibilité des actions, toute action indivisible” (deed in French)
Other provision: “Lieu indiqué dans convocation et à défaut siège social, convocation du conseil d'administration” (deed in French)
Other provision: “Par décision de l’assemblée générale délibérant comme en matière de modification aux statuts, augmentation et réduction du capital” (deed in French)
Other provision: “Actions, obligations convertibles ou droits à souscrire en espèces offerts par préférence aux actionnaires proportionnellement à la partie…” (deed in French)
Other provision: “Appels de fonds, lettre recommandée avec alternative courrier ordinaire ou adresse e-mail communiquée, indication du compte bancaire par…” (deed in French)
Other provision: “Mandat à un collègue pour réunion déterminée par écrit ou moyen à support matériel, mandant réputé présent, délibérations du conseil…” (deed in French)
Other provision: “Procès-verbaux du conseil d’administration, signées par le président ou au moins deux administrateurs” (deed in French)
Other provision: “Seul ou conjointement fixé par conseil, administrateur-délégué” (deed in French)
Other provision: “Pouvoirs administrateur unique, totalité pouvoirs d’administration” (deed in French)
Other provision: “Seul ou conjointement fixé par administrateur unique, gestion journalière-administrateur unique” (deed in French)
Other provision: “Rémunération administrateur unique, gratuit sauf décision contraire assemblée générale” (deed in French)
Other provision: “Contrôle-commissaires, un ou plusieurs” (deed in French)
Other provision: “Admission assemblée générale, inscription registre titres nominatifs catégorie” (deed in French)
Other provision: “Bureau assemblée générale, actionnaire désigné si absence empêchement” (deed in French)
Other provision: “Limites et prescrit article 7:133 CSA, assemblée générale procédure écrite” (deed in French)
Other provision: “Droit de vote, majorité voix quel que soit nombre représenté sauf loi ou statuts” (deed in French)
Other provision: “Organe d’administration séance tenante, trois semaines” (deed in French)
Other provision: “Procès-verbaux assemblée générale, spécial tenu au siège social” (deed in French)
Other provision: “Assemblée annuelle majorité voix sur proposition organe, affectation bénéfices” (deed in French)
Other provision: “Paiement dividendes et acomptes, organe d’administration sous responsabilité selon dispositions légales” (deed in French)
Other provision: “Affaires de la société, litiges” (deed in French)
Other provision: “Communications,sommations,assignations et significations valablement faites au siège, élection de domicile” (deed in French)
Other provision: “Application du Code des sociétés et des associations, 32” (deed in French)
7 more provisions in the deed, see the deed of 06-11-2023

deed of 06-11-2023