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Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities

Current registrations 28division 91: 962
Starters, 12 months 13.6 per 100 · Belgium 8.9
Employment (FTE) 915 employers · latest accounts

No bankruptcy in the past five years.

Spread across the country

by region and province · 23 of 28 enterprises with a registered office on file · a sole trader has no published seat
  • Wallonia 8 · 34.8%
  • Flanders 8 · 34.8%
  • Brussels 7 · 30.4%
fewer moremax 7

Largest employers

NACE 91120 as first main activity · staff from the latest accounts
  1. 1 MERAKMechelen 37.9 FTEfinancial year 2025
  2. 2 Oasis Data & Document ManagementTurnhout 28.8 FTEfinancial year 2023
  3. 3 MundaneumMons 10.6 FTEfinancial year 2025
  4. 4 ArchiefstukBrussels 7.1 FTEfinancial year 2025
  5. 5 ArchiefpuntGhent 6.2 FTEfinancial year 2025

Companies

28 with this main activity

Joint committees

from the latest accounts of 7 companies
  • 200 Auxiliary committee for white-collar workers 2
  • 329 Socio-cultural sector 2
  • 100 Auxiliary committee for blue-collar workers 1
  • 140.03 Road transport and logistics for third parties 1
  • 226 White-collar workers in international trade, transport and logistics 1
  • 329.01 Socio-cultural sector 1
  • 329.02 Socio-cultural sector 1

Source: the annual accounts at the National Bank. One filing can name more than one committee.

Division 91: Libraries, archives and museums

Related activities

1 other activity
Activity Registrations Starters, 12 months Bankruptcies, 12 months FTE
Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities91110 153 2 1 202

Filed accounts of the division

NACE division 91 · financial year 2025 · 318 filed annual accounts
Median solvency
53.5%
Belgium 46.1%
Median net result
€11,254
Belgium €16,520
Median equity
€479,301
Belgium €98,421
Loss-making
35.8%
Belgium 26.7%
Negative equity
11.1%
Belgium 12.4%
Median return on equity
2.8%
Belgium 15.9%
Median liquidity
2.43
Belgium 1.66
Filed late
29.1%
financial year 2024, 230 filings · Belgium 38.4%
Missing or 90 days late
6.9%
of 350 companies with annual accounts · Belgium 5.4%
Per financial year20182019202020212022202320242025
Median solvency --52.2%54.6%52.6%51.3%53.5%53.2%
Median net result --€6,695€7,042€5,028€9,529€14,985€17,081
Filed late 32.4%46.3%35.4%34.6%27.1%32.6%29.1%-

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Bankruptcies per year in division 91

Per year20162018201920202022202320242025
Bankruptcies31211721
Jobs lost51211744

2025 through May. Every bankruptcy, also of companies that have since left the register. Source: Statbel (Directorate-General Statistics), NACE classification of 2008.

Staff cost per FTE in NACE division 91

115 employers
Median
€67,500
Belgium €61,400
Middle half
€56,500 to €79,100
half of the employers lie between
Place among sectors
35 of 78
sectors with a median staff cost per FTE, highest first
By size class
SizeMedianMiddle halfEmployers
fewer than 10 FTE €67,900 €58,800 to €83,500 41
10 to 49 FTE €64,300 €51,600 to €75,300 65

1 of the 660 companies in NACE division 91 have a parent company abroad. Main parent countries: Ireland (1). Together they employ 29 of the division's 3,210 FTE: 0.9%, against 14% for Belgium as a whole.

Subsidies in this sector

per register · legal entities with an enterprise number
  • Flemish subsidies €416.7m awarded 118 recipients · 2022 to 2025 · largest: Aankoopsubsidie met het oog op erkenning als natuurreservaat
  • Federal transfers 172.6m amount as published 19 recipients · 2023 to 2025 · largest: Dotatie aan de Koninklijke Musea voor Kunst en Geschiedenis. (KMKG)
  • Wallonia-Brussels Federation €87.0m paid 145 recipients · 2021 to 2025 · largest: Conventions et contrats programmes indexés dans le domaine des bibliothèques
  • EU budget €27.8m attributed share 18 recipients · 2021 to 2025 · largest: Programme for Environment and Climate Action
  • EU research €11.3m EU contribution 9 recipients · 2008 to 2026 · largest: Horizon Europe

Explore every recipient in this sector

Insights on Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities

Inflow and structure. This activity holds 2.9% of the registrations of Libraries, archives and museums.

Staff and filing. The 5 largest employers hold 91 of the 91 FTE: 100.0%.

The comparison with Belgium as a whole and with the other divisions is as of 06-11-2026 05:30.

Method and sources

Every company registered today counts under its main activities in the KBO. Establishment units do not count. Staff counts once, under the employer's first main activity, from its latest accounts and only where it fits the staff costs. The count follows the NACE 2025 classification, the version in which code 91120 exists.

The bankruptcies over five years count only companies still registered today, because the activity of a company that left the register is not kept. So they are fewer than the bankruptcies of those years, and the figure is not a probability for the future. Over twelve months the count is nearly complete, because a bankrupt company stays registered while its bankruptcy runs. A company with more than one main activity counts in each of those sectors.

The comparison with Belgium as a whole and with the other NACE divisions rests on an overview of every division, counted again each night. Each division is counted in the version of the NACE classification in which it exists. A standing such as "more than in 80%" compares with the other divisions that have the figure. A division's bankruptcy probability is the median over its companies with a score. Belgium here counts the 1,276,581 companies with a main activity, because only those belong to a division. The other 698,987 registrations publish no activity.

For NACE 91120, 8 annual accounts of financial year 2025 were filed. That is too few for a median, which needs at least 30.