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Book publishing

Current registrations 1,109division 58: 3,793
Starters, 12 months 11210.1 per 100 · Belgium 8.9
Bankruptcies, 12 months 21.8 per 1,000 registrations · Belgium 6.2
Employment (FTE) 1,39280 employers · latest accounts
Median age 10.5 yearsBelgium 8.1 years
E-invoicing via Peppol 72.3%802 of 1,109 companies in the Peppol Directory · Belgium 85.0%

Filed accounts

NACE 58110 · financial year 2025 · 369 filed annual accounts
Median solvency
42.9%
division 45.6% · Belgium 46.1%
Median net result
€6,040
division €8,008 · Belgium €16,520
Median equity
€69,345
division €77,443 · Belgium €98,421
Loss-making
34.6%
division 35.7% · Belgium 26.7%
Negative equity
17.9%
division 18.6% · Belgium 12.4%
Median return on equity
10.1%
division 12.2% · Belgium 15.9%
Median liquidity
1.81
division 1.83 · Belgium 1.66
Filed late
41.5%
financial year 2024, 371 filings · division 36.8% · Belgium 38.4%
Missing or 90 days late
6.3%
of 400 companies with annual accounts · division 5.1% · Belgium 5.4%
Per financial year202020212022202320242025
Median solvency 35.0%34.9%37.8%39.0%38.7%42.9%
Median net result €6,973€6,816€3,482€4,299€7,013€6,040

Hold your customer's or competitor's figures against them in the Sector benchmark

Bankruptcies

Bankruptcies, 5 years, still registered
9
0.81% of the registrations · Belgium 1.68%
Running bankruptcies
12
10.8 per 1,000 registrations

Recent bankruptcies

Date Company
31-12-2025 Riva Projects
BE 0886.657.204
10-12-2025 EXHIBITIONS INTERNATIONAL
BE 0455.300.677
06-10-2025 NINETEEN CONSULTING
BE 0761.779.996
17-09-2025 PUBLIDEA
BE 0880.168.397
03-06-2025 SNOECK UITGEVERIJ
BE 0863.835.280
16-10-2024 A3 LIVRES
BE 0887.357.879
05-02-2024 BATOK
BE 0888.479.319
07-08-2023 Renaissance
BE 0445.898.904

Every bankruptcy in division 58, last 90 days

Spread across the country

by region and province · 639 of 1,109 enterprises with a registered office on file · a sole trader has no published seat
  • Flanders 276 · 43.2%
  • Wallonia 183 · 28.6%
  • Brussels 159 · 24.9%
  • Abroad 21 · 3.3%
fewer moremax 159

Largest employers

NACE 58110 as first main activity · staff from the latest accounts
  1. 1 Lefebvre BelgiumOttignies-Louvain-la-Neuve 191 FTEfinancial year 2025
  2. 2 UITGEVERIJ VAN INWommelgem 167 FTEfinancial year 2025
  3. 3 UITGEVERIJ LANNOOTielt 115 FTEfinancial year 2025
  4. 4 DILIBELAns 71.2 FTEfinancial year 2025
  5. 5 VOKA - Kamer van Koophandel West-VlaanderenKortrijk 53.9 FTEfinancial year 2025

Joint committees

from the latest accounts of 109 companies
  • 200 Auxiliary committee for white-collar workers 87
  • 100 Auxiliary committee for blue-collar workers 30
  • 130 Printing, graphic arts and newspapers 7
  • 201 Independent retail 7
  • 335 Services and support for business and the self-employed 3
  • 337 Auxiliary committee for the non-profit sector 3
  • 302 Hotels and catering 2
  • 121 Cleaning 1
Show the 5 others
  • 124 Construction 1
  • 329.01 Socio-cultural sector 1
  • 329.02 Socio-cultural sector 1
  • 329.03 Socio-cultural sector 1
  • 330.04 Health institutions and services 1

Source: the annual accounts at the National Bank. One filing can name more than one committee.

Division 58: Publishing

Related activities

3 other activities
Activity Registrations Starters, 12 months Bankruptcies, 12 months FTE
Other publishing activities, excluding software publishing58190 706 59 3 617
Publishing activities58130 373 11 5 1,686
Publishing activities58120 140 6 0 1,954

Bankruptcies per year in division 58

Per year201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026
Bankruptcies30252019199151312202413
Jobs lost11259694403414212122402928

2026 through September. Every bankruptcy, also of companies that have since left the register. Source: Statbel (Directorate-General Statistics), NACE classification of 2008.

Staff cost per FTE in NACE division 58

268 employers
Median
€77,200
Belgium €61,400
Middle half
€63,900 to €94,200
half of the employers lie between
Place among sectors
18 of 78
sectors with a median staff cost per FTE, highest first
By size class
SizeMedianMiddle halfEmployers
fewer than 10 FTE €72,600 €56,800 to €89,600 167
10 to 49 FTE €81,300 €70,800 to €95,600 80

21 of the 2,237 companies in NACE division 58 have a parent company abroad. Main parent countries: France (7), Netherlands (6) and United States (2). Together they employ 1,009 of the division's 8,698 FTE: 12%, against 14% for Belgium as a whole.

Subsidies in this sector

per register · legal entities with an enterprise number
  • Flemish subsidies €51.4m awarded 244 recipients · 2022 to 2025 · largest: Sociaal-cultureel volwassenenwerk: Werkingssubsidie voor een sociaal-culturele volwassenenorganisatie met een werking in Vlaanderen en Brussel (Decreet Sociaal-cultureel Volwassenenwerk 2017)
  • Federal transfers 368,421 amount as published 4 recipients · 2023 to 2025 · largest: Toelagen aan diverse organisaties in het kader van het Digital Belgium Skills Fund (art. 2.06.4 van de Algemene uitgavenbegroting)
  • Wallonia-Brussels Federation €54.1m paid 93 recipients · 2021 to 2025 · largest: Aide à la presse quotidienne écrite francophone
  • EU budget €6.2m attributed share 15 recipients · 2021 to 2025 · largest: Horizon Europe
  • EU research €10.7m EU contribution 15 recipients · 2010 to 2027 · largest: Horizon 2020

Explore every recipient in this sector

Insights on Book publishing

Balance sheet and result. The median net result of €6,040 is below Belgium's €16,520. 17.9% of the annual accounts show negative equity, against 12.4% in Belgium. Return on equity of 10.1% is below Belgium's 15.9%.

Bankruptcies. The median bankruptcy probability of 0.1% is below Belgium's 0.2%.

Inflow and structure. Brussels holds 25.7% of the seats, against 12.5% in Belgium. Half of the companies are younger than 10.5 years, against 8.1 years in Belgium. In 12 months, 10.1 of 100 companies started, against 8.9 in Belgium. That is more than in 77% of the 87 NACE divisions.

Staff and filing. The 5 largest employers hold 598 of the 1,392 FTE: 43.0%.

Direction. Median solvency rose from 35.0% in financial year 2020 to 42.9% in financial year 2025. The median net result fell from €6,973 in financial year 2020 to €6,040 in financial year 2025.

The comparison with Belgium as a whole and with the other divisions is as of 06-11-2026 05:30.

Method and sources

Every company registered today counts under its main activities in the KBO. Establishment units do not count. Staff counts once, under the employer's first main activity, from its latest accounts and only where it fits the staff costs. The count follows the NACE 2025 classification, the version in which code 58110 exists.

The bankruptcies over five years count only companies still registered today, because the activity of a company that left the register is not kept. So they are fewer than the bankruptcies of those years, and the figure is not a probability for the future. Over twelve months the count is nearly complete, because a bankrupt company stays registered while its bankruptcy runs. A company with more than one main activity counts in each of those sectors.

The comparison with Belgium as a whole and with the other NACE divisions rests on an overview of every division, counted again each night. Each division is counted in the version of the NACE classification in which it exists. A standing such as "more than in 80%" compares with the other divisions that have the figure. A division's bankruptcy probability is the median over its companies with a score. Belgium here counts the 1,276,581 companies with a main activity, because only those belong to a division. The other 698,987 registrations publish no activity.

Each median is the value of the middle company, computed over the annual accounts of financial year 2025, and is shown only from 30 accounts. A share (loss-making, negative equity) counts that year's accounts with that trait. Accounts are late when they are filed after the statutory deadline. The direction per financial year follows the companies still registered today. Missing or 90 days late counts the companies with accounts missing today, or whose latest were filed more than 90 days after the deadline. The dossier follows the same rule.