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Food and beverage service activities

Current registrations 14,528division 56: 59,898
Starters, 12 months 1,1848.1 per 100 · Belgium 8.8
Bankruptcies, 12 months 35424.4 per 1,000 registrations · Belgium 6.2
Employment (FTE) 4,845505 employers · latest accounts
Median age 9.9 yearsBelgium 8.1 years
E-invoicing via Peppol 85.6%12,440 of 14,528 companies in the Peppol Directory · Belgium 85.0%

Activities

NACE 5630 · 3 activities
Activity Registrations Starters, 12 months Bankruptcies, 12 months FTE
Cafés and bars56301 13,694 1,111 342 4,336
Food and beverage service activities56309 612 63 6 178
Nightclubs56302 323 14 7 331

Filed accounts

NACE 5630 · financial year 2025 · 4,790 filed annual accounts
Median solvency
28.3%
division 29.3% · Belgium 46.1%
Median net result
€3,913
division €5,950 · Belgium €16,539
Median equity
€27,193
division €36,657 · Belgium €98,485
Loss-making
37.9%
division 35.0% · Belgium 26.7%
Negative equity
28.2%
division 24.8% · Belgium 12.4%
Median return on equity
15.4%
division 16.6% · Belgium 15.9%
Median liquidity
1.05
division 1.07 · Belgium 1.66
Filed late
54.6%
financial year 2024, 5,048 filings · division 52.7% · Belgium 38.4%
Missing or 90 days late
11.3%
of 6,051 companies with annual accounts · division 9.5% · Belgium 5.4%
Per financial year202020212022202320242025
Median solvency 24.2%29.6%28.0%27.0%27.5%28.3%
Median net result -€584€7,781€2,239€2,116€3,973€3,913

Hold your customer's or competitor's figures against them in the Sector benchmark

Bankruptcies

Bankruptcies, 5 years, still registered
945
6.50% of the registrations · Belgium 1.68%
Running bankruptcies
1,090
75.0 per 1,000 registrations

Recent bankruptcies

Date Company
05-11-2026 MAGIC CORNER
BE 0748.722.511
05-11-2026 Het Verschil
BE 0839.859.355
05-11-2026 MYRA
BE 0841.967.126
03-11-2026 A.M.A. Technics
BE 0782.517.014
30-10-2026 VERIANDI
BE 0827.515.017
30-10-2026 DAR EL KHEIR
BE 1024.358.008
28-10-2026 FALSID
BE 0629.672.332
28-10-2026 RETIRO DA ROSINHA
BE 0782.886.802

Every bankruptcy in division 56, last 90 days

Spread across the country

by region and province · 9,774 of 14,528 enterprises with a registered office on file · a sole trader has no published seat
  • Flanders 5,634 · 57.6%
  • Wallonia 2,449 · 25.1%
  • Brussels 1,689 · 17.3%
  • Abroad 2 · 0.0%
fewer moremax 1,912

Largest employers

NACE 5630 as first main activity · staff from the latest accounts
  1. 1 BUNZAntwerp 108 FTEfinancial year 2025
  2. 2 WESTHOEK HOTELS - YPRES LODGESYpres 83.0 FTEfinancial year 2025
  3. 3 DANSE-LOISIR-CULTUREBraine-l'Alleud 56.5 FTEfinancial year 2025
  4. 4 MTMGhent 49.2 FTEfinancial year 2025
  5. 5 DE NIEUWE SMISSEDamme 47.2 FTEfinancial year 2025

Joint committees

from the latest accounts of 1,843 companies
  • 302 Hotels and catering 1,780
  • 200 Auxiliary committee for white-collar workers 29
  • 100 Auxiliary committee for blue-collar workers 16
  • 201 Independent retail 16
  • 119 Food trade 14
  • 124 Construction 10
  • 118 Food industry 9
  • 329.01 Socio-cultural sector 8
Show the 12 others
  • 220 White-collar workers in the food industry 7
  • 223 Sport 3
  • 304 Performing arts 3
  • 329.02 Socio-cultural sector 3
  • 121 Cleaning 2
  • 140.03 Road transport and logistics for third parties 2
  • 149.04 Metal trade 2
  • 314 Hairdressing and beauty care 2
  • 333 Tourist attractions 2
  • 102.02 Quarries 1
  • 109 Clothing and garment industry 1
  • 112 Garages 1

Source: the annual accounts at the National Bank. One filing can name more than one committee.

Division 56: Food and beverage service

Bankruptcies per year in division 56

Per year201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026
Bankruptcies1,8091,9082,0921,9521,9961,3381,0071,5811,9581,9141,9571,408
Jobs lost3,7284,5664,0724,3744,1042,9302,3463,0834,3074,1085,4153,422

2026 through September. Every bankruptcy, also of companies that have since left the register. Source: Statbel (Directorate-General Statistics), NACE classification of 2008.

Staff cost per FTE in NACE division 56

3,223 employers
Median
€43,500
Belgium €61,400
Middle half
€35,200 to €51,000
half of the employers lie between
Place among sectors
75 of 78
sectors with a median staff cost per FTE, highest first
By size class
SizeMedianMiddle halfEmployers
fewer than 10 FTE €43,100 €34,500 to €51,100 1,734
10 to 49 FTE €43,800 €35,600 to €50,700 1,418
50 to 249 FTE €47,200 €38,100 to €52,600 59

Running bankruptcies in the sector

NACE division 56
Number
3,118
Half have run longer than
19 months
Belgium: 20 months
Longer than three years
27%
Belgium: 31%

Measured nationally: Of 108,606 bankruptcies of legal entities across Belgium, 49% were closed within five years for insufficient assets and 29% after liquidation, 3% were withdrawn. After five years, 20% were still open. Half had ended after 26 months (a quarter after 15, three quarters after 51 months).

This counts companies with this main activity in the register on 5 November 2026. The outcome itself is not measured by sector. The activity of a company that leaves the register after its bankruptcy is too often not kept to compare closed cases fairly.

Outcome by court and division

15 of the 39,043 companies in NACE division 56 have a parent company abroad. Main parent countries: France (3), United Kingdom (3) and Netherlands (3). Together they employ 3,089 of the division's 59,306 FTE: 5.2%, against 14% for Belgium as a whole.

Subsidies in this sector

per register · legal entities with an enterprise number
  • Flemish subsidies €377.2m awarded 4,498 recipients · 2022 to 2025 · largest: Erkenning en financiering/subsidiëring van woonzorgcentra
  • Federal transfers 1.0m amount as published 11 recipients · 2023 to 2025 · largest: Toelagen aan privé-organisaties in het kader van de diversiteit, de interculturaliteit en de gelijkheid van kansen
  • Wallonia-Brussels Federation €32.0m paid 201 recipients · 2021 to 2025 · largest: Subventions forfaitaires - Enseignement de plein exercice
  • EU budget €5.4m attributed share 18 recipients · 2021 to 2025 · largest: Social and Mobility
  • EU research €786,528 EU contribution 5 recipients · 2016 to 2026 · largest: Horizon Europe

Explore every recipient in this sector

Insights on Food and beverage service activities

Balance sheet and result. 28.2% of the annual accounts show negative equity, against 12.4% in Belgium. The median net result of €3,913 is below Belgium's €16,539. 37.9% of the annual accounts close with a loss, against 26.7% in Belgium.

Bankruptcies. The median bankruptcy probability of 1.3% is above Belgium's 0.2%. In 12 months, 24.4 of 1,000 companies went bankrupt, against 6.2 in Belgium. No NACE division counts more.

Inflow and structure. Brussels holds 17.3% of the seats, against 12.5% in Belgium. Half of the companies are younger than 9.9 years, against 8.1 years in Belgium. 32.7% of the companies are sole traders, against 41.6% in Belgium.

Staff and filing. 54.6% of the financial year 2024 accounts were filed late, against 38.4% in Belgium. The 5 largest employers hold 344 of the 4,845 FTE: 7.1%.

Direction. Median solvency rose from 24.2% in financial year 2020 to 28.3% in financial year 2025. The median net result rose from -€584 in financial year 2020 to €3,913 in financial year 2025.

The comparison with Belgium as a whole and with the other divisions is as of 05-11-2026 05:30.

Method and sources

Every company registered today counts under its main activities in the KBO. Establishment units do not count. Staff counts once, under the employer's first main activity, from its latest accounts and only where it fits the staff costs. The count follows the NACE 2025 classification, the version in which code 5630 exists.

The bankruptcies over five years count only companies still registered today, because the activity of a company that left the register is not kept. So they are fewer than the bankruptcies of those years, and the figure is not a probability for the future. Over twelve months the count is nearly complete, because a bankrupt company stays registered while its bankruptcy runs. A company with more than one main activity counts in each of those sectors.

The comparison with Belgium as a whole and with the other NACE divisions rests on an overview of every division, counted again each night. Each division is counted in the version of the NACE classification in which it exists. A standing such as "more than in 80%" compares with the other divisions that have the figure. A division's bankruptcy probability is the median over its companies with a score. Belgium here counts the 1,275,887 companies with a main activity, because only those belong to a division. The other 699,448 registrations publish no activity.

Each median is the value of the middle company, computed over the annual accounts of financial year 2025, and is shown only from 30 accounts. A share (loss-making, negative equity) counts that year's accounts with that trait. Accounts are late when they are filed after the statutory deadline. The direction per financial year follows the companies still registered today. Missing or 90 days late counts the companies with accounts missing today, or whose latest were filed more than 90 days after the deadline. The dossier follows the same rule.