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General construction of residential buildings

Current registrations 29,241division 41: 31,732
Starters, 12 months 2,5778.8 per 100 · Belgium 8.9
Bankruptcies, 12 months 45515.6 per 1,000 registrations · Belgium 6.2
Employment (FTE) 27,6171,749 employers · latest accounts
Median age 6.1 yearsBelgium 8.1 years
E-invoicing via Peppol 90.5%26,463 of 29,240 companies in the Peppol Directory · Belgium 85.0%

Filed accounts

NACE 41001 · financial year 2025 · 14,549 filed annual accounts
Median solvency
40.3%
division 40.1% · Belgium 46.1%
Median net result
€11,185
division €11,273 · Belgium €16,520
Median equity
€69,189
division €70,154 · Belgium €98,421
Loss-making
25.1%
division 25.2% · Belgium 26.7%
Negative equity
10.3%
division 10.3% · Belgium 12.4%
Median return on equity
16.1%
division 16.2% · Belgium 15.9%
Median liquidity
1.63
division 1.63 · Belgium 1.66
Filed late
46.8%
financial year 2024, 14,602 filings · division 46.4% · Belgium 38.4%
Missing or 90 days late
7.6%
of 16,772 companies with annual accounts · division 7.5% · Belgium 5.4%
Per financial year202020212022202320242025
Median solvency 36.1%36.6%37.7%38.3%39.9%40.3%
Median net result €11,226€12,070€12,233€11,009€10,651€11,185

Hold your customer's or competitor's figures against them in the Sector benchmark

Bankruptcies

Bankruptcies, 5 years, still registered
1,232
4.21% of the registrations · Belgium 1.68%
Running bankruptcies
1,432
49.0 per 1,000 registrations

Recent bankruptcies

Date Company
05-11-2026 WONINGBOUW VERELST
BE 0420.647.527
05-11-2026 Schotte-Construct
BE 0425.471.197
05-11-2026 Algemene bouwonderneming Lucker Jan
BE 0459.679.832
05-11-2026 PREMIER GROUP
BE 0738.904.527
05-11-2026 DREAM'S HOMES
BE 0844.837.336
05-11-2026 IRLO
BE 0865.633.641
05-11-2026 AYAAN ALI
BE 1002.001.486
04-11-2026 TMP CONCEPT TOITURE
BE 0893.252.214

Every bankruptcy in division 41, last 90 days

Spread across the country

by region and province · 20,951 of 29,241 enterprises with a registered office on file · a sole trader has no published seat
  • Flanders 14,293 · 68.2%
  • Wallonia 4,741 · 22.6%
  • Brussels 1,701 · 8.1%
  • Abroad 216 · 1.0%
fewer moremax 4,509

Largest employers

NACE 41001 as first main activity · staff from the latest accounts
  1. 1 THOMAS & PIRON HOMEPaliseul 917 FTEfinancial year 2025
  2. 2 N.V. BESIX S.A.Woluwe-Saint-Lambert 809 FTEfinancial year 2025
  3. 3 WILLY NAESSENS INDUSTRIEBOUWWortegem-Petegem 394 FTEfinancial year 2025
  4. 4 Thomas & Piron BâtimentNamur 380 FTEfinancial year 2025
  5. 5 CIT BLATONSchaerbeek 335 FTEfinancial year 2025

Joint committees

from the latest accounts of 3,707 companies
  • 124 Construction 3,213
  • 200 Auxiliary committee for white-collar workers 1,713
  • 100 Auxiliary committee for blue-collar workers 40
  • 149.01 Electricians: installation and distribution 40
  • 111 Metal, mechanical and electrical engineering 31
  • 323 Building management, estate agents and domestic staff 25
  • 209 White-collar workers in metal manufacturing 24
  • 121 Cleaning 21
Show the 12 others
  • 126 Furnishing and woodworking 19
  • 140.03 Road transport and logistics for third parties 18
  • 302 Hotels and catering 18
  • 201 Independent retail 14
  • 145 Horticulture 11
  • 149 Sectors related to metal, mechanical and electrical engineering 8
  • 106.02 Concrete industry 7
  • 226 White-collar workers in international trade, transport and logistics 6
  • 339 Approved social housing companies 6
  • 140 Transport and logistics 4
  • 144 Agriculture 4
  • 101 Mining 3

Source: the annual accounts at the National Bank. One filing can name more than one committee.

Division 41: Construction of buildings

Related activities

2 other activities
Activity Registrations Starters, 12 months Bankruptcies, 12 months FTE
General construction of other non-residential buildings41003 2,410 253 33 5,977
General construction of office buildings41002 328 45 2 403

Bankruptcies per year in division 41

Per year201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026
Bankruptcies475401499488503340378535676735855592
Jobs lost1,5551,1621,2381,3631,0848609761,0451,2881,3921,4121,187

2026 through September. Every bankruptcy, also of companies that have since left the register. Source: Statbel (Directorate-General Statistics), NACE classification of 2008.

Staff cost per FTE in NACE division 41

1,625 employers
Median
€60,500
Belgium €61,400
Middle half
€50,600 to €69,400
half of the employers lie between
Place among sectors
57 of 78
sectors with a median staff cost per FTE, highest first
By size class
SizeMedianMiddle halfEmployers
fewer than 10 FTE €58,600 €48,100 to €66,700 996
10 to 49 FTE €61,800 €53,300 to €70,700 497
50 to 249 FTE €70,900 €64,300 to €78,800 121

Running bankruptcies in the sector

NACE division 41
Number
1,113
Half have run longer than
21 months
Belgium: 20 months
Longer than three years
32%
Belgium: 31%

Measured nationally: Of 108,562 bankruptcies of legal entities across Belgium, 49% were closed within five years for insufficient assets and 28% after liquidation, 3% were withdrawn. After five years, 20% were still open. Half had ended after 26 months (a quarter after 15, three quarters after 51 months).

This counts companies with this main activity in the register on 6 November 2026. The outcome itself is not measured by sector. The activity of a company that leaves the register after its bankruptcy is too often not kept to compare closed cases fairly.

Outcome by court and division

25 of the 20,273 companies in NACE division 41 have a parent company abroad. Main parent countries: France (5), Luxembourg (5) and Netherlands (5). Together they employ 1,574 of the division's 34,012 FTE: 4.6%, against 14% for Belgium as a whole.

Subsidies in this sector

per register · legal entities with an enterprise number
  • Flemish subsidies €166.8m awarded 2,151 recipients · 2022 to 2025 · largest: Tussenkomst FS3 aan initiatiefnemers
  • Federal transfers 65.3m amount as published 16 recipients · 2023 to 2025 · largest: Samenwerkingsakkoord Beliris - Kapitaaloverdracht overheidsbedrijven.
  • Wallonia-Brussels Federation €5.8m paid 3 recipients · 2023 to 2024 · largest: Infrastructures sportives et IPPJ
  • EU budget €9.5m attributed share 9 recipients · 2021 to 2025 · largest: Horizon Europe
  • EU research €1.8m EU contribution 10 recipients · 2015 to 2025 · largest: Horizon Europe

Explore every recipient in this sector

Insights on General construction of residential buildings

Balance sheet and result. The median net result of €11,185 is below Belgium's €16,520. 10.3% of the annual accounts show negative equity, against 12.4% in Belgium. Solvency of 40.3% is below Belgium's 46.1%.

Bankruptcies. The median bankruptcy probability of 1.4% is above Belgium's 0.2%. In 12 months, 15.6 of 1,000 companies went bankrupt, against 6.2 in Belgium. That is more than in 95% of the 88 NACE divisions.

Inflow and structure. 28.3% of the companies are sole traders, against 41.6% in Belgium. Half of the companies are younger than 6.1 years, against 8.1 years in Belgium. This activity holds 92.1% of the registrations of Construction of buildings.

Staff and filing. 46.8% of the financial year 2024 accounts were filed late, against 38.4% in Belgium. The 5 largest employers hold 2,834 of the 27,617 FTE: 10.3%.

Direction. Median solvency rose from 36.1% in financial year 2020 to 40.3% in financial year 2025.

The comparison with Belgium as a whole and with the other divisions is as of 06-11-2026 05:30.

Method and sources

Every company registered today counts under its main activities in the KBO. Establishment units do not count. Staff counts once, under the employer's first main activity, from its latest accounts and only where it fits the staff costs. The count follows the NACE 2025 classification, the version in which code 41001 exists.

The bankruptcies over five years count only companies still registered today, because the activity of a company that left the register is not kept. So they are fewer than the bankruptcies of those years, and the figure is not a probability for the future. Over twelve months the count is nearly complete, because a bankrupt company stays registered while its bankruptcy runs. A company with more than one main activity counts in each of those sectors.

The comparison with Belgium as a whole and with the other NACE divisions rests on an overview of every division, counted again each night. Each division is counted in the version of the NACE classification in which it exists. A standing such as "more than in 80%" compares with the other divisions that have the figure. A division's bankruptcy probability is the median over its companies with a score. Belgium here counts the 1,276,581 companies with a main activity, because only those belong to a division. The other 698,987 registrations publish no activity.

Each median is the value of the middle company, computed over the annual accounts of financial year 2025, and is shown only from 30 accounts. A share (loss-making, negative equity) counts that year's accounts with that trait. Accounts are late when they are filed after the statutory deadline. The direction per financial year follows the companies still registered today. Missing or 90 days late counts the companies with accounts missing today, or whose latest were filed more than 90 days after the deadline. The dossier follows the same rule.