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Manufacture of paper and paper products

NACE 17210 · division 17 Paper
Current registrations 152division 17: 413
Starters, 12 months 32.0 per 100 · Belgium 8.9
Bankruptcies, 12 months 16.6 per 1,000 registrations · Belgium 6.2
Employment (FTE) 2,43745 employers · latest accounts
Median age 31.7 yearsBelgium 8.1 years
E-invoicing via Peppol 88.8%135 of 152 companies in the Peppol Directory · Belgium 85.0%

Filed accounts

NACE 17210 · financial year 2025 · 119 filed annual accounts
Median solvency
48.5%
division 48.8% · Belgium 46.1%
Median net result
€71,212
division €60,532 · Belgium €16,490
Median equity
€1.8m
division €1.1m · Belgium €98,313
Loss-making
27.7%
division 26.7% · Belgium 26.7%
Negative equity
10.1%
division 8.4% · Belgium 12.4%
Median return on equity
10.6%
division 10.2% · Belgium 15.9%
Median liquidity
1.78
division 1.73 · Belgium 1.66
Filed late
35.0%
financial year 2024, 123 filings · division 34.8% · Belgium 38.4%
Missing or 90 days late
1.6%
of 127 companies with annual accounts · division 4.0% · Belgium 5.4%
Per financial year202020212022202320242025
Median solvency 39.4%39.1%40.3%45.5%44.3%48.5%
Median net result €103,147€102,455€97,813€84,276€92,159€71,212

Hold your customer's or competitor's figures against them in the Sector benchmark

Bankruptcies

Bankruptcies, 5 years, still registered
4
2.63% of the registrations · Belgium 1.68%
Running bankruptcies
5
32.9 per 1,000 registrations

Recent bankruptcies

Date Company
16-02-2026 Museumpak
BE 0793.322.913
27-10-2025 DESCAR
BE 0405.332.613
27-10-2025 ALLBOX
BE 0417.348.339
04-10-2024 transervis
BE 0707.784.056

Every bankruptcy in division 17, last 90 days

Spread across the country

by region and province · 145 of 152 enterprises with a registered office on file · a sole trader has no published seat
  • Flanders 105 · 72.4%
  • Wallonia 26 · 17.9%
  • Brussels 9 · 6.2%
  • Abroad 5 · 3.4%
fewer moremax 34

Largest employers

NACE 17210 as first main activity · staff from the latest accounts
  1. 1 DS Smith Packaging BelgiumGhent 370 FTEfinancial year 2025
  2. 2 VAN GENECHTEN BIERMANSTurnhout 328 FTEfinancial year 2025
  3. 3 Smurfit Westrock CartomillsMons 306 FTEfinancial year 2025
  4. 4 Sonoco Consumer Products MechelenMechelen 173 FTEfinancial year 2025
  5. 5 AUTAJON PACKAGING BELGIUMAnderlecht 171 FTEfinancial year 2025

Joint committees

from the latest accounts of 85 companies
  • 136 Paper and cardboard processing 68
  • 222 White-collar workers in paper and cardboard processing 63
  • 200 Auxiliary committee for white-collar workers 8
  • 100 Auxiliary committee for blue-collar workers 5
  • 226 White-collar workers in international trade, transport and logistics 3
  • 111 Metal, mechanical and electrical engineering 2
  • 129 Pulp, paper and cardboard production 2
  • 140.03 Road transport and logistics for third parties 2
Show the 7 others
  • 209 White-collar workers in metal manufacturing 2
  • 221 White-collar workers in the paper industry 2
  • 116 Chemical industry 1
  • 130 Printing, graphic arts and newspapers 1
  • 140 Transport and logistics 1
  • 142.03 Recovery of raw materials 1
  • 149 Sectors related to metal, mechanical and electrical engineering 1

Source: the annual accounts at the National Bank. One filing can name more than one committee.

Division 17: Paper

Related activities

4 other activities
Activity Registrations Starters, 12 months Bankruptcies, 12 months FTE
Manufacture of paper and paper products17250 94 3 0 2,075
Manufacture of paper and paper products17230 58 4 0 71
Manufacture of paper and paper products17220 25 0 0 873
Manufacture of paper and paper products17240 10 0 0 251

Bankruptcies per year in division 17

Per year20152016201720182019202020222023202420252026
Bankruptcies28356124551
Jobs lost836338624891218781071

2026 through February. Every bankruptcy, also of companies that have since left the register. Source: Statbel (Directorate-General Statistics), NACE classification of 2008.

Staff cost per FTE in NACE division 17

125 employers
Median
€62,700
Belgium €61,400
Middle half
€55,400 to €75,700
half of the employers lie between
Place among sectors
51 of 78
sectors with a median staff cost per FTE, highest first
By size class
SizeMedianMiddle halfEmployers
fewer than 10 FTE €57,100 €49,600 to €69,900 35
10 to 49 FTE €60,300 €53,400 to €69,100 51
50 to 249 FTE €70,500 €63,800 to €79,300 28

Foreign control in NACE division 17

278 registered companies

Subsidies in this sector

per register · legal entities with an enterprise number
  • Flemish subsidies €96.0m awarded 78 recipients · 2022 to 2025 · largest: Subsidie voor bedrijven ter compensatie van indirecte emissiekosten
  • Federal transfers 69,800 amount as published 1 recipient · 2025 · largest: Inkomensoverdracht R&D naar bedrijven
  • EU budget €198,192 attributed share 1 recipient · 2023 · largest: Horizon Europe
  • EU research €623,810 EU contribution 4 recipients · 2008 to 2023 · largest: Seventh Framework Programme

Explore every recipient in this sector

Insights on Manufacture of paper and paper products

Balance sheet and result. The median net result of €71,212 is above Belgium's €16,490. Return on equity of 10.6% is below Belgium's 15.9%. 10.1% of the annual accounts show negative equity, against 12.4% in Belgium.

Bankruptcies. The median bankruptcy probability of 0.2% is above Belgium's 0.2%.

Inflow and structure. Half of the companies are younger than 31.7 years, against 8.1 years in Belgium. 4.6% of the companies are sole traders, against 41.6% in Belgium. Flanders holds 75.0% of the seats, against 64.7% in Belgium.

Staff and filing. The 5 largest employers hold 1,349 of the 2,437 FTE: 55.4%.

Direction. Median solvency rose from 39.4% in financial year 2020 to 48.5% in financial year 2025. The median net result fell from €103,147 in financial year 2020 to €71,212 in financial year 2025.

The comparison with Belgium as a whole and with the other divisions is as of 11-11-2026 05:30.

Method and sources

Every company registered today counts under its main activities in the KBO. Establishment units do not count. Staff counts once, under the employer's first main activity, from its latest accounts and only where it fits the staff costs. The count follows the NACE 2025 classification, the version in which code 17210 exists.

The bankruptcies over five years count only companies still registered today, because the activity of a company that left the register is not kept. So they are fewer than the bankruptcies of those years, and the figure is not a probability for the future. Over twelve months the count is nearly complete, because a bankrupt company stays registered while its bankruptcy runs. A company with more than one main activity counts in each of those sectors.

The comparison with Belgium as a whole and with the other NACE divisions rests on an overview of every division, counted again each night. Each division is counted in the version of the NACE classification in which it exists. A standing such as "more than in 80%" compares with the other divisions that have the figure. A division's bankruptcy probability is the median over its companies with a score. Belgium here counts the 1,276,472 companies with a main activity, because only those belong to a division. The other 699,781 registrations publish no activity.

Each median is the value of the middle company, computed over the annual accounts of financial year 2025, and is shown only from 30 accounts. A share (loss-making, negative equity) counts that year's accounts with that trait. Accounts are late when they are filed after the statutory deadline. The direction per financial year follows the companies still registered today. Missing or 90 days late counts the companies with accounts missing today, or whose latest were filed more than 90 days after the deadline. The dossier follows the same rule.